The median retirement account balance for high-income households was nine times that of middle-income households in 2019 — $605,000 compared with $64,300, respectively, the research found.
That gap is "significantly greater" than it was in 2007, when high-income households had a median retirement account balance that was about four times higher than middle-income households — about $333,000 versus $86,800, respectively.
White households also consistently had significantly higher median balances from 2007 to 2019.
High-income households contributed about 8% of their pay — or a median of about $10,000 — while low-income households put in about 5% — or about $1,500.
Employer contributions were also greater for high-income versus low-income households — with a median of $5,000 versus $1,300.
Organizations:
Office, Finance