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☆ Biden-Xi summit could be last chance to stabilize U.S.-China relationship: Op-ed
▼ + stars: | 2023-11-10 | by ( Dewardric L. Mcneal | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +11 min

Presently, this relationship faces more challenges than it has encountered in the past two decades. They must also rebuild the essential habits of cooperation to address the existential challenges that have arisen. However, this deep-rooted reliance underscores their vulnerability to disruptions and uncertainties in the ever-shifting landscape of U.S.-China relations. Such a shift toward stability isn't just beneficial for these corporations but stands to bolster the overall bilateral relationship between the two nations. The summit could be the final chance to stabilize the relationship, demonstrating to domestic audiences in both countries and global stakeholders that a workable, if not entirely ideal, management framework for China-U.S. relations is possible.

Persons: Joe Biden, Xi Jinping, John Kerry, Paul J, Richards, Xi, Biden, Antony Blinken's, Janet Yellen, Gina Raimondo, Chuck Schumer, Gavin Newsom's, Yellen, Dewardric McNeal Organizations: China, Department of State, AFP, Getty, Biden, Asia Pacific Economic Conference, U.S, APEC Summit, Apple, Nike, Caterpillar, Longview Global, CNBC Locations: Washington ,, United States, China, U.S, Taiwan, Bali ., California, Ukraine, Israel, Gaza, South China, San Francisco, China's, Francisco

(AP) — U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen will host Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng for two days of talks this week, the latest in a series of high-level talks between U.S. and Chinese officials as the world's two largest economies aim to ease tensions, the Treasury Department announced Monday. The Yellen-He talks set for Thursday and Friday come ahead of the start of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in San Francisco which starts November 11. Xi similarly met with Blinken in June when the secretary of State traveled to Beijing for talks with Wang. Yellen is expected to amplify the message on climate during her talks with He in San Francisco. Critics, including the Biden administration, say China’s projects often create massive debt and expose nations to undue influence by Beijing.

Persons: Janet Yellen, Joe Biden, Xi Jinping, ” Yellen, Biden, Wang Yi, Antony Blinken, Jake Sullivan, Xi, Wang, Yellen, “, Ralph Johnson, Ken Moritsugu Organizations: —, Treasury, U.S, Treasury Department, Economic Cooperation, Chinese Foreign, White, White House, Blinken, Ministry, San Francisco . Treasury, Initiative, Pentagon, Associated Press Locations: REHOBOTH BEACH, Del, Asia, San Francisco, Washington, Beijing, China, San Francisco ., U.S, Africa, Yellen, East, South China, American, Philippines, Philippine

☆ U.S. Treasury's Yellen to meet Chinese vice premier ahead of APEC summit
▼ + stars: | 2023-11-06 | by ( David Lawder | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +3 min

[1/2] U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen discusses "U.S.-China Economic Relationship" during a forum hosted by the Johns Hopkins University at the Nitze Building in Washington, U.S., April 20, 2023. REUTERS/Sarah Silbiger/File Photo Acquire Licensing RightsWASHINGTON, Nov 6 (Reuters) - U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen will meet with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in San Francisco this week to try to deepen a fledgling economic dialogue between the world's two largest economies ahead of a U.S.-hosted summit of Pacific Rim leaders. The Treasury said the Nov. 9-10 meetings will also convene the new economic and financial forums launched in October by the Treasury and China's finance ministry and central bank. Yellen also is keen to discuss what steps Chinese officials are contemplating to support their flagging economic growth, and what circumstances might change their policy path. Instead, Yellen said she was "focusing on specific, high-priority economic topics on which we can make tangible progress."

Persons: Janet Yellen, Sarah Silbiger, Yellen, Joe Biden, Xi Jinping, David Lawder, Simon Cameron, Moore Organizations: . Treasury, Johns Hopkins University, REUTERS, Rights, Pacific Rim, Treasury, San, Biden, Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation, U.S, Washington Post, Thomson Locations: China, Washington , U.S, San Francisco, U.S, Beijing

☆ Yellen: Indo-Pacific allies should not have to choose between US, China
▼ + stars: | 2023-11-02 | by ( David Lawder | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +5 min

Janet Yellen, United States Secretary of Treasury, participates in global infrastructure and investment forum in New York, Thursday, Sept. 21, 2023. Yellen said the U.S. instead was pursuing the "de-risking and diversifying" of its economic ties to China, by investing in manufacturing at home and by strengthening linkages with allies and partners around the world, including Indo-Pacific countries. TRADE, INVESTMENT LINKSYellen said the Biden administration was committed to expanding trade and investment with Indo-Pacific countries, emphasizing the region's strategic importance ahead of the APEC gathering. The Indo-Pacific is a dynamic and rapidly growing region. "And achieving resilience through partnering with Indo-Pacific countries means gains for Indo-Pacific economies as well," Yellen said.

Persons: Janet Yellen, Seth Wenig, Yellen, White, Joe Biden, Xi Jinping, Biden, Donald Trump, David Lawder, Diane Craft Organizations: Treasury, Rights, . Treasury, Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation, Asia Society, APEC, Prosperity, Thomson Locations: United States, New York, U.S, China, San Francisco, IPEF, Vietnam

☆ What you need to know about landing a tech job on Wall Street now, from the hottest roles to the most important skills
▼ + stars: | 2023-11-02 | by ( Bianca Chan | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +6 min

Artificial intelligence is breathing new life into Wall Street's tech hiring scene. JPMorgan is hiring the most AI-related roles, with 239 job postings between January and October, according to the data. Plus, the qualities and skills finance firms demand are changing, with some companies prioritizing technologists with business acumen and understanding of financial markets. Here are the hottest positions finance firms want to hireThe AI boom is carving out new, specialized tech jobs on Wall Street. It's common among Wall Street firms to hold data in the cloud, with many are designing new applications where their data is .

Persons: It's, Wall, Goldman Sachs, Zac Maufe, execs, Banks, Jayson Bevacqua, Maufe, Ben Hodzic, Selby Jennings, Hodzic, they're Organizations: Deutsche Bank, Google, Revelio Labs, JPMorgan, Solaris Search, Google Cloud, Apollo, skillsets, Finance, Web Services, Microsoft, Citadel Securities, Millennium Management

☆ US lawmakers press Biden for plans on Chinese use of open chip technology
▼ + stars: | 2023-11-02 | by ( Stephen Nellis | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

RISC-V, pronounced "risk five," is a free open-source technology that competes with costly proprietary technology from British semiconductor and software design company Arm Holdings (O9Ty.F), and Intel Corp (INTC.O). It can be used as a key part of anything from a smartphone chip to advanced processors for artificial intelligence. U.S. firms such as Qualcomm (QCOM.O) and Alphabet's (GOOGL.O) Google have embraced RISC-V, but so too have many Chinese companies. Reuters last month reported that at least four influential U.S. lawmakers view Chinese use of the technology as a potential national security threat because RISC-V is not captured by the sweeping export controls the U.S. has imposed on sending chip technology to China. They also asked the Biden administration about how it might apply an existing executive order to require U.S. companies to get an export license before working with Chinese companies on RISC-V technology.

Persons: Florence Lo, Biden, Raimondo, Stephen Nellis, Jamie Freed Organizations: REUTERS, FRANCISCO, Reuters, Arm Holdings, Intel Corp, Qualcomm, Google, Republican, Representatives, Commerce, Thomson Locations: U.S, China, New Jersey , Florida , Michigan, Indiana, San Francisco

☆ Canada optimistic about digital services tax agreement with US
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-31 | by ( ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

Canada's Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance Chrystia Freeland speaks to journalists on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada September 19, 2023. REUTERS/Blair Gable Acquire Licensing RightsOTTAWA, Oct 31 (Reuters) - Canadian Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland said on Tuesday she was cautiously optimistic about settling a dispute with the United States about Ottawa's planned digital services tax (DST) on large technology companies. The digital services plan aims to address the challenge of taxing digital giants like Alphabet (GOOGL.O) and Amazon.com (AMZN.O) that can book their profits in low-tax countries. The process of negotiating a global tax deal has dragged on, and it was pushed back further in July to allow for more negotiations. Ottawa says not implementing its DST for another year would put Canada at a disadvantage relative to countries that have been collecting revenue under their pre-existing digital services taxes.

Persons: Finance Chrystia Freeland, Blair Gable, Chrystia Freeland, Freeland, Ismail Shakil, Chris Reese, Jonathan Oatis Organizations: Finance, REUTERS, Rights OTTAWA, Canadian Finance, DST, Thomson Locations: Ottawa , Ontario, Canada, United States, U.S, Washington, Ottawa

☆ Zombie firms are filing for bankruptcy as the Fed commits to higher rates
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-31 | by ( Carlos Waters | In Carloswaters | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +2 min

"The share of zombie firms has been increasing over time," said Bruno Albuquerque, an economist at the International Monetary Fund. "This has detrimental effects on healthy firms who compete in the same sector." Zombie firms are unprofitable businesses that stay afloat by taking on new debt. Economists say that zombie firms may become more prevalent when banks or governments bail out unviable firms. Watch the video above to learn more about the Fed's battle with unviable zombie firms in the U.S.

Persons: Bruno Albuquerque, Banks, Kathryn Judge, Lotfi Karoui, Goldman Sachs, Jerome Powell Organizations: International Monetary Fund, Columbia University, Economists, Reserve, Economic, of New Locations: U.S, of New York

☆ US drops digital trade demands at WTO to allow room for stronger tech regulation
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-25 | by ( David Lawder | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +4 min

U.S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai speaks during the Axios BFD event in New York City, U.S., October 12, 2023. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid/File Photo Acquire Licensing RightsWASHINGTON, Oct 25 (Reuters) - U.S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai has dropped longstanding U.S. digital trade demands in World Trade Organization talks in order to give Congress room to regulate big tech firms, her office said on Wednesday. USTR spokesman Sam Michel said many countries were examining their approaches to data and source code, and how trade rules can affect them. "We need to make clear that digital rules favoring Big Tech monopolies are a non-starter for the U.S. in any trade agreement, including IPEF,” she said. "These digital trade rules prevent countries around the world from using regulation to lock out American companies and their workers from their markets," said John Murphy, the Chamber's senior vice president for international policy.

Persons: Katherine Tai, Brendan McDermid, Trump, Biden, Ron Wyden, ", Wyden, Sam Michel, Michel, Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, Tai, ”, USTR, John Murphy, David Lawder, Diane Craft Organizations: Trade, REUTERS, Rights, . Trade, Trade Organization, U.S, Reuters, Prosperity, WIN, Oregon Democrat, Senate Finance Committee, Congress, Intel, Democratic, Big Tech, . Chamber, Commerce, Thomson Locations: New York City, U.S, Geneva, CHINA, China, Australia, Japan, Korea, Oregon, United States, Mexico, Canada

REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson/File Photo Acquire Licensing RightsOct 23 (Reuters) - Jason Andringa’s company was part of the stampede of U.S. businesses that built factories in China. But the mood of Vermeer and many other global producers has turned sour on China. Rather than expand in China, these companies are directing new investments to other low-cost countries such as Vietnam and India. Ryan Gunnigle, CEO of Atlanta-based toy maker Kids2, said he is continuing to invest in his China factories, adding both automation and new capacity. The CEO of Danby Appliances, a Canadian company that sells over half of its products in the U.S., got 85% of its goods from Chinese factories five years ago.

Persons: Lucy Nicholson, Jason Andringa’s, Vermeer, Biden, Joe Biden, Xi Jinping, Gina Raimondo, Matt Dollard, Ryan Gunnigle, Kids2, Jim Estill, He’s, Danby, Timothy Aeppel, Anna Driver Organizations: Port, REUTERS, U.S ., U.S, Nvidia, Wall Street, U.S . Bureau, China Business Council, Reuters, Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation, Trump, RSM US, Appliances, Thomson Locations: Port of Long Beach, Port of Los Angeles, Los Angeles , California, U.S, China . Iowa, China, Mexico, Asia, San Francisco, Beijing, Washington, Taiwan, Vietnam, India, Atlanta, Canadian, Turkey, Canada

☆ ESG investing is dying on Wall Street. Here’s why
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-23 | by ( Nicole Goodkind | ) edition.cnn.com time to read: +9 min

New York CNN —The market for environmental, social and corporate governance, or ESG, investing is fundamentally broken. “ESG investing … entering the final quarter of 2023 continues to be a story of declining flows and assets under management,” said Robert Jenkins, head of global research at Lipper. Before the Bell spoke with Jenkins about the future of ESG investing in the US and globally. What trends did you see regarding ESG investing last quarter? Before the pandemic, we had kind of a nice, natural looking growth line to ESG products.

Persons: “, ”, Robert Jenkins, Jenkins, he’ll, it’s, Bell, ESG, I’ve, we’ve, Elliott Gotkine, Jeffrey Sonnenfeld, Satya Nadella, ” Sundar Pichai, Sonnenfeld, , Susan, ” Susan, ” Richard Griffiths, Citigate Dewe Rogerson, Shawn Fain, “ We’ve, Chris Isidore, Vanessa Yurkevich Organizations: CNN Business, Bell, New York CNN, CNN, Lipper, Netflix, Yale School of Management, ”, Microsoft, Google, ” Disney, Reuters, Tottenham Hotspur Football Club, Eclipse, “, London, United Auto Workers, ’ United Auto Workers, GM, UAW Locations: New York, Ukraine, Israel, America, United States, United Kingdom, Gaza

Four thousand U.S. dollars are counted out by a banker counting currency at a bank in Westminster, Colorado November 3, 2009. REUTERS/Rick Wilking/File Photo Acquire Licensing RightsWASHINGTON, Oct 20 (Reuters) - A trio of U.S. banking regulators announced on Friday they were giving the public extra time to digest and provide feedback on a broad proposal to raise bank capital requirements that is already facing fierce industry pushback. The regulators are similarly extending the window for a separate proposal that would raise a capital surcharge for the largest global banks. Firms have warned the proposal if finalized could force them to curtail lending, curb product offerings, and lead to economic harm. The "Basel Endgame" proposal implements international capital standards agreed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in the aftermath of the 2007-2009 financial crisis.

Persons: Rick Wilking, Banks, Pete Schroeder, Andrea Ricci Organizations: REUTERS, Rights, Federal Reserve, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Currency, Regulators, Banking, Fed, Thomson Locations: Westminster , Colorado

☆ Analysis: US chip curbs give Huawei a chance to fill the Nvidia void in China
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-20 | by ( Josh Ye | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +5 min

Huawei's Ascend AI chips are comparable to Nvidia's in terms of raw computing power, analysts and some AI firms such as China's iFlyTek (002230.SZ) say, but they still lag behind in performance. "This U.S. move, in my opinion, is actually giving Huawei's Ascend chips a huge gift," Jiang said in a post on his social media Weibo account. Huawei and Nvidia did not immediately respond to Reuters' requests for comment. Huawei's partners in China so far include iFlyTek, a leading Chinese AI software company which is using the Ascend 910 to train its AI models. Other partners include state-owned software firms Tsinghua Tongfang and Digital China.

Persons: Benoit Tessier, Jiang Yifan, Jiang, CANN, Woz Ahmed, Ahmed, Meng Wanzhou, IFlyTek, Jiang Tao, Charlie Chai, 86Research, Xi Jinping, Chai, Josh Ye, Brenda Goh Organizations: Huawei Technologies, Viva Technology, Porte de, REUTERS, Nvidia, Huawei, Securities, Tsinghua, Digital, Thomson Locations: Porte, Paris, France, HONG KONG, China, United States, U.S, Digital China

☆ India and Japan will be Asia's next power couple
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-19 | by ( Pranav Kiran | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +4 min

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomes Japan Prime Minister Fumio Kishida upon his arrival at Bharat Mandapam convention center for the G20 Summit, in New Delhi, India, Saturday, Sept. 9, 2023. Evan Vucci/Pool via REUTERS Acquire Licensing RightsBENGALURU, Oct 19 (Reuters Breakingviews) - India and Japan are edging closer. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Prime Minister Fumio Kishida's governments form part of the so-called Quad security grouping with the United States and Australia to counter Chinese expansionism in Asia. Now the two countries are setting up an investment fund together. That’s delivering on a pledge by Kishida to invest 5 trillion yen, or some $42 billion, into India over the next five years.

Persons: Narendra Modi, Fumio Kishida, Evan Vucci, Fumio, Kishida, Wood Mackenzie, Sajjan Jindal, India’s, Lakshmi Mittal, JBIC, Una Galani, Thomas Shum Organizations: Indian, Japan, Bharat, REUTERS Acquire, Rights, Reuters, National Investment, Infrastructure Fund, Japan Bank, International Cooperation, Japan External Trade Organization, Nippon Telegraph, Telephone, Reuters Graphics, Teck Resources, Nippon Steel, ArcelorMittal, Japan Fund, Thomson Locations: New Delhi, India, Japan, United States, Australia, Asia, Reuters Graphics India, China, Russia, South, Teck, Indian

☆ US weekly jobless claims hit nine-month low
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-19 | by ( Lucia Mutikani | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +6 min

Though the labor market is gradually cooling, conditions remain tight, with claims at the very low end of their range of 194,000 to 265,000 for this year. The Fed's Beige Book report on Wednesday said "labor market tightness continued to ease across the nation" in early October and implied cooling wage pressure. The labor market is driving consumer spending and the overall economy, ultimately keeping inflation elevated. The claims report covered the week during which the government surveyed business establishments for the nonfarm payrolls component of October's employment report. The so-called continuing claims increased 29,000 to a still-low 1.734 million during the week ending Oct. 7, the claims report showed.

Persons: Andrew Kelly, Christopher Rupkey, Unadjusted, Jerome Powell's, Jay Hawkins, Lucia Mutikani, Chizu Nomiyama, Jonathan Oatis Organizations: REUTERS, Labor Department, Federal Reserve, Financial, Treasury, Reuters, United Auto Workers, UAW, Ford, General Motors, Chrysler, U.S, Economic, of New, National Association of Realtors, realtors, BMO Capital Markets, Philadelphia Fed, Thomson Locations: Manhattan , New York City, U.S, WASHINGTON, New York, Texas , New York , New Jersey, Georgia, California, Tennessee, Michigan, of New York, Toronto, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware

☆ Rep. Gallagher: U.S. firms should not be capitalizing Chinese military and surveillance companies
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-19 | by ( ) www.cnbc.com time to read: 1 min

Share Share Article via Facebook Share Article via Twitter Share Article via LinkedIn Share Article via EmailRep. Gallagher: U.S. firms should not be capitalizing Chinese military and surveillance companiesHouse Select Committee on China Chairman Rep. Mike Gallagher (R-Wis.) and Ranking Member Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-Ill.) join 'Squawk Box' to discuss the letter sent to VC firm Sequoia asking for a list of their tech investments in China, the level of bipartisanship on efforts to curb U.S. investment in China, the race for House Speaker, and more.

Persons: Mike Gallagher, Raja Krishnamoorthi Organizations: Gallagher, U.S, Sequoia, House Speaker Locations: China

Domestic equipment manufacturers, such as toolmaker Naura (002371.SZ) and etching equipment maker AMEC, are winning a much higher proportion of tenders from Chinese foundries than in previous years, as chipmakers race to replace foreign-made equipment with domestically made alternatives, research showed. "There is definitely huge progress happening in the Chinese semiconductor equipment space, as reflected in the strong revenue growth metrics," he said. The Huatai Securities report revealed that for the first eight months of 2023, only one tender for lithography equipment was awarded to a Chinese company, out of many bids. "Local players still lack capability to supply a full set of equipment, such as EUV," said Nori Chiou, investment director at White Oak Capital, saying Chinese manufacturers are focused on covering mature node equipment. "It’s a long way to go to see advanced semiconductor equipment made in China."

Persons: Florence Lo, Xi Jinping, Biden, Hua Hong, SMIC, Nori, Fanny Potkin, Yelin, Ellen Zhang, Brenda Goh, Sharon Singleton Organizations: REUTERS, Companies, Huatai Securities, Beijing, Reuters, HK, Hua Hong Semiconductor, CINNO Research, Analysts, Materials Inc, Lam Research Corp, U.S, Huawei Technologies, White Oak, Thomson Locations: China, SINGAPORE, BEIJING, Japan, Netherlands, U.S, ASML, Singapore, Yelin Mo, Beijing

☆ Maybe We Will Finally Learn More About How A.I. Works
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-18 | by ( Kevin Roose | More About Kevin Roose | ) www.nytimes.com time to read: +2 min

companies have already been sued by authors, artists and media companies accusing them of illegally using copyrighted works to train their A.I. (After all, it’s hard to sue a company for ingesting your art if you don’t know which artworks it ingested.) experts have argued that the more information that A.I. That will give society less time to regulate and slow down A.I., these people say, which could put us all in danger if A.I. The Stanford researchers don’t buy those explanations.

Persons: don’t, ”, Rishi Bommasani Organizations: A.I, Stanford

☆ Options for G7 discussion for a ban on Russian diamonds
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-18 | by ( ) www.reuters.com time to read: +5 min

Enforcement would be government regulated through customs at a single point of entry for rough diamonds and several G7 entry points for polished stones. The proposal said a single entry point would be needed for rough diamonds without specifying where. Antwerp would be the favoured option for Belgium and the city also already handles most of the rough diamond trade. WORLD DIAMOND COUNCILThe World Diamond Council, which includes the world's largest rough diamond producer by value, De Beers, has proposed a version of the ban that is largely self-regulating. Any diamond sellers would then have to include with the stone they sell a declaration called the "G7 Diamond Protocol Declaration" that the diamond is not Russian.

Persons: De Beers, Sellers, De, WDC, Julia Payne, Jan Strupczewski, David Evans Organizations: Reuters, World Diamond Council, Belgian, Export Promotion Council, WORLD DIAMOND, Diamond Council, Russian, Thomson Locations: Ukraine, Belgium, India, France, BELGIUM, Antwerp, Russian, Botswana, INDIA, Surat, Mumbai, FRANCE

☆ U.S. curbs export of more AI chips, including Nvidia H800, to China
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-17 | by ( Kif Leswing | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +4 min

The U.S. Department of Commerce announced Tuesday that it plans to prevent the sale of more advanced artificial intelligence chips to China in the coming weeks. Those earlier restrictions banned the sale of the Nvidia H100, which is the processor of choice for AI firms in the U.S. such as OpenAI. The new rules will ban those chips as well, senior administration officials said in a briefing with reporters. Other rules will likely hamper the sale and export to China of semiconductor manufacturing equipment from companies such as Applied Materials , Lam and KLA. Companies that want to export AI chips to China or other embargoed regions will have to notify the U.S. government.

Persons: Gina Raimondo, They're, Raimondo, " Raimondo, — CNBC's Kristina Partsinevelos Organizations: Nvidia, U.S . Department of Commerce, Broadcom, Marvell, AMD, Intel, KLA, U.S, CNBC, . Commerce, ., Commerce Department Locations: Santa Clara , California, China, U.S, Macao, United States

☆ 'Higher for longer' isn't just about rates: Here's how to play elevated everything
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-14 | by ( Jeff Cox | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +4 min

Each "higher for longer" item carries investment implications. Here's a look at how each category breaks down: Interest rates "I do subscribe to the new moniker, 'higher for longer.' That statement came from someone who nevertheless thinks the central bank doesn't have to take rates any higher than where they are now. Defense spending Geopolitical tensions, such as the wars in Ukraine and Israel, as well as the "cold war in Asia," should lead to an increase in defense spending around the world. In 2022, global defense spending hit a record $2.2 trillion, Quinlan said, citing Stockholm International Peace Institute data.

Persons: Joseph Quinlan, Merrill Lynch, Quinlan, Patrick Harker Organizations: Federal Reserve, Bank of America Private Bank, Philadelphia Fed, Investors, Defense, Stockholm International Peace Institute Locations: Israel, U.S, Ukraine, Asia, Stockholm, Washington

☆ While ChatGPT stokes fears of mass layoffs, new jobs are being spawned to review AI
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-12 | by ( Ryan Browne | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +7 min

The logo of generative AI chatbot ChatGPT, which is owned by Microsoft-backed company OpenAI. Generative AI, which enables AI algorithms to generate humanlike, realistic text and images in response to textual prompts, is trained on vast quantities of data. Job postings on LinkedIn that mention either AI or generative AI more than doubled globally between July 2021 and July 2023, according to the jobs and networking platform. Mesh AI, a digital transformation-focused consulting firm, says that human feedback can help AI models learn mistakes they make through trial and error. WATCH: Adobe CEO on new AI models, monetizing Firefly and new growth

Persons: Morgan Stanley, Phelim Bradley, Bradley, ethicists, —, Hume, Alan Cowen, Hume's, there's, Michael Chalmers Organizations: Microsoft, Future Publishing, Meta, Google, University of Oxford and University College London, CNBC, Oxford Science Enterprises

☆ RISC-V group says restrictions on open technology would slow innovation
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-09 | by ( Stephen Nellis | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

The comments come after Reuters last week reported that a growing group of U.S. lawmakers are calling on the Biden administration to impose export control restrictions around RISC-V, the open-source technology overseen by the RISC-V International nonprofit foundation. RISC-V technology can be used as an ingredient to create chips for smartphones or artificial intelligence. In a blog post, Calista Redmond, chief of RISC-V International, which coordinates work among companies on the technology, said RISC-V is no different than other open technology standards like Ethernet, which helps computers on the internet talk with each other. Redmond wrote that RISC-V has drawn contributions in equal measure from North America, Europe and Asia. "Having access to open standards allows companies to innovate faster and spend their time creating differentiated products, rather than trying to reinvent the wheel."

Persons: Florence Lo, Biden, Calista Redmond, Redmond, Stephen Nellis, Matthew Lewis Organizations: REUTERS, V, Reuters, V International, U.S, Qualcomm, Google, Huawei Technologies, Arm Holdings, San, Thomson Locations: U.S, North America, Europe, Asia, San Francisco

☆ Taiwan probes four firms accused of helping China's Huawei
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-06 | by ( ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

Taiwan Economy Minister Wang Mei-hua said the ministry would be looking into whether the firms' activities in China "matched up" with their initial investment approval from the island's government. A Bloomberg news report this week said the firms had been working with Huawei-connected firms to build infrastructure for chip plants. The companies - Topco Scientific (5434.TW), L&K Engineering (6139.TW), United Integrated Services (2404.TW) and Cica-Huntek Chemical Technology Taiwan (6725.TWO) - have all denied any wrongdoing. Wang also said Taiwan's government will soon unveil tighter rules on "key technologies", taking into account international practice, she added, without giving details. China claims Taiwan as its own territory and has in recent years increased its military activities around the island.

Persons: Peter Nicholls, Wang Mei, Wang, chipmaker TSMC, Ben Blanchard, Edwina Gibbs Organizations: Huawei, REUTERS, Rights, Bloomberg, K Engineering, United Integrated Services, Chemical Technology, Thomson Locations: London, Britain, Rights TAIPEI, China, Taiwan, Chemical Technology Taiwan, U.S

ORLANDO, Florida, Sept 28 (Reuters) - The 'dollar smile' can be a blessing for Wall Street, or a curse. But the speed and extent of the move in the dollar and Treasuries, and tightening of financial conditions, warrant vigilance. According to Goldman Sachs, U.S. financial conditions are the tightest this year. This is not dissimilar to other major economies and regions, some of which - the euro zone, China and emerging markets - are feeling an even tighter squeeze. It might be too early for that to appear in third-quarter results - many big Wall Street firms will have hedged their currency exposure over the near term - but if sustained, fourth-quarter profits could be affected.

Persons: Stephen Jen, reckons Stuart Kaiser, Kaiser, Goldman Sachs, Rabobank's Jane Foley, Foley, Jamie McGeever, Andrea Ricci Organizations: Treasury, Citi, FCI, Reuters, Thomson Locations: ORLANDO, Florida, China, U.S, America

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