"We need to constantly analyse and systematise the experience of our groups' actions in Ukraine and Syria, and on that basis to draw up training programmes for personnel and plans for the supply of military equipment," Shoigu said.
On conventional weapons, Shoigu gave a remarkably frank analysis of where Russia needed to improve.
Shoigu said Russia would pay particular attention to the air force, build up its overall strike capabilities and improve command, communication and training.
Shoigu also said the military commissariats, which are responsible for drafting soldiers, needed to be modernised.
"It is necessary to digitalise databases, establish interaction with local and regional authorities, as well as industry," Shoigu said of the commissariats.