Harker said he sees promising signs the Fed's rate hikes so far -- five full percentage points since March 2022 -- are having a cooling effect, particularly on housing prices.
Uncertainty over inflation dynamics and the pace of credit tightening make him wary of continuing to raise rates.
Harker said he expects the economy to grow less than 1% this year, and for the unemployment rate, now at 3.4%, to rise to around 4.4%.
He said he could envision the Fed cutting rates if unemployment rises significantly faster, or inflation falls more rapidly, than he currently forecasts.
"We don't have to keep moving rates up, and then have to reverse course quickly."
Persons:
Patrick Harker, Harker, Corp's, Ann Saphir, Paul Simao
Organizations:
Philadelphia Federal, National Association for Business Economics, Thomson