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From a health perspective, people in places like the U.S., Canada and Europe eat far more meat, especially red meat and processed meat, than recommended. There’s no question that cutting back on meat consumption could have real and lasting effects. Meat consumption is “orders of magnitude higher” in the U.S. than in low-income countries, and meals are often centered around it. Despite those hurdles, certain interventions can cut meat consumption, research shows. Interventions described as “nudges,” or small choices aimed at influencing behavior, appear to be among the most effective at cutting meat consumption.
Persons: — Preston Cabral, Eugenio Maria De Hostos, Vegans, Keren, Martin Bloem, he’s, Julia Wolfson, , ” Wolfson, Ricardo Morales, Organizations: The Associated Press, NORC, for Public Affairs Research, United, Food and Agricultural Organization, United Nations, Food and Agriculture Association of, University of Oxford, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University ., Stanford University, of Public Health, AP, Preston Cabral’s, Associated Press Health, Science Department, Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Science, Educational Media Group Locations: I.S, United Kingdom, U.S, Canada, Europe, Netherlands, Haarlem, Amsterdam
The Bodily Indignities of the Space Life
  + stars: | 2023-11-12 | by ( Kim Tingley | ) www.nytimes.com   time to read: +5 min
But the space-based medical science needed to make that possible has been hindered by small sample sizes that aren’t representative of the general population. As less-rigorous medical screening allows more tourists to reach space, the chances increase significantly that someone will get hurt or have a health emergency there. And if we survived those perils, wouldn’t escalating pressure in our skulls kill us after a week or so? Initially, many space travelers puke, or at least feel motion-sick — space-adaptation syndrome, or S.A.S., is what such nausea, headache and vomiting are called outside our atmosphere. symptoms in the 1970s, when they heard Skylab astronauts talking about it with one another over a hot mic.
Persons: Donoviel, TRISH, ” Donoviel, Yuri Gagarin, humanity’s, hadn’t, Gagarin, , Jan Stepanek, , acclimate Organizations: Apollo, Institute, Space Health, Baylor College of Medicine, NASA, Aerospace, American Board of Preventive, Mayo Clinic Locations: Scottsdale, Ariz
It's a critical question that will define whether Israel's war succeeds, experts on military strategy told Insider. Smoke and flame rise after Israeli air forces targeting a shopping center in Gaza Strip, Gaza on October 07, 2023. In the aftermath of the October 7 attacks, Israel has abandoned "mowing the grass" in favor of a much more far-reaching and deadly strategy. Marcus Yam/Getty ImagesIn this war, Israeli leaders have used heated rhetoric while their forces maintain a deadly bombing campaign. Not the destruction of Israel of course, but a state on the West Bank and in Gaza," Mansoor said.
Persons: it's, , Israel, Raphel Cohen, Peter Mansoor, Israel —, — Israel, we've, Benjamin Netanyahu, Netanyahu, " Cohen, Ashraf Amra, Cohen, Israel couldn't, Jalaa Marey, Colin Powell, George W, Bush, G.I.s, Aysar, Amer, Jawad Turki, Nasser Ishtayeh, David Petraeus, Mansoor, Mansoor —, They're, Marcus Yam, that's Organizations: RAND, Service, AIR FORCE, US Army, Israel Defense Forces, ABC News, Anadolu Agency, Getty, Hamas, Islamic State, of Health, Post, Manila . Ohio Army National Guard, Israel, US, Jihad, West Bank, National Force, Ohio State University, Royal Air Force Locations: Iraq, Afghanistan, United States, Gaza, Israel, Lebanon, Mosul, Iraqi, Fallujah, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines, Pearl, Jenin, Tel Aviv, al Qaeda, Geneva, Hiroshima, Nagasaki
(Examples that OpenAI created include “Creative Writing Coach” and “Mocktail Mixologist,” a bot that suggests nonalcoholic drink recipes.) The Center for AI Safety, a nonprofit research organization, listed autonomous agents as one of its “catastrophic A.I. risks” this year, saying that “malicious actors could intentionally create rogue A.I.s with dangerous goals.”But there is money to be made in A.I. assistants that can do useful tasks for people, and corporate customers have been itching to train chatbots on their own data. To be fair, OpenAI’s bots aren’t particularly dangerous.
Persons: , Mocktail, won’t, — doomers, Sam Altman, ” chatbot Organizations: AI Safety Locations: San Francisco
When S.S.R.I.s went on the market in the late 1980s, patients began telling their psychiatrists that they were having sexual problems. Initially, doctors were perplexed: As far as they knew, older antidepressants had never come with these issues. Men were much more likely to report sexual side effects to their doctors than women were, even though women are almost twice as likely to be prescribed antidepressants. For some people, the sexual side effects of S.S.R.I.s will show up almost immediately after starting the medications and then resolve. So doctors may suggest waiting four to six months to see whether the sexual effects subside.
Persons: Don’t, S.S.R.I.s, , Jonathan Alpert, Tierney Lorenz Organizations: Psychiatric, University of Nebraska, Lincoln
The safety label on Prozac, one of the most widely prescribed S.S.R.I.s, warns that sexual problems may persist after the drug is discontinued. sexual dysfunction. Clinical trials have not followed people after they stop the drugs to determine whether such sexual problems stem from the medications. Dr. Clayton published some of the earliest research showing that S.S.R.I.s come with widespread sexual side effects. She worries that too much attention on seemingly rare cases of sexual dysfunction after S.S.R.I.s are stopped could dissuade suicidal patients from trying the medications.
Persons: , Anita Clayton, Clayton Organizations: University of Virginia School of Medicine Locations: Europe, Canada, Spain
ChatGPT, which broke records as the fastest-growing consumer app in history months after its launch, now has about 100 million weekly active users, OpenAI said Monday. And when it comes to GPT-5, Altman told reporters, "We want to do it, but we don't have a timeline." GPT-4 Turbo can. While earlier versions limited you to about 3,000 words, the GPT-4 Turbo accepts inputs of up to 300 pages in length. OpenAI said GPT-4 Turbo is available in preview for developers now and will be released to all in the coming weeks.
Persons: Sam Altman, Altman, Justin Sullivan, OpenAI, It's, Mira Murati, Satya Nadella, Nadella, Andreessen Horowitz, GPT, it's, Tony Stark's J.A.R.V.I.S, Pam, Anthropic's Claude, chatbot Organizations: Google, Fortune, Microsoft, Sequoia Capital, Bowl, Marvel, Smart Locations: San Francisco , California, OpenAI
Befouling the Final Frontier
  + stars: | 2023-11-05 | by ( Jaime Green | ) www.nytimes.com   time to read: +3 min
Idealists may cringe, and not only because the video begins with ‘‘Space, the final frontier,’’ a phrase that already belongs to someone. will soon sport a commercial module; and the seeds of space tourism seem finally ready to sprout. Deloitte projects a possible $312-billion-a-year economy in low Earth orbit by 2035. was launched, in 1998, there were about 600 satellites in orbit, a bit more than 200 of which were circling in low Earth orbit. In the 1990s, in fact, with the end of the Cold War, the number of satellites in LEO dropped for a bit.
Persons: , ‘ ‘ Organizations: Deloitte, NASA, Sputnik, Hubble Locations: United States
Arti Kumari, 22, crouched on a dusty dirt track in a runner’s lunge, waiting to spring forward as soon as her mother started the clock. Although Arti had risen before dawn to train, the oppressive heat bore down on her. It was May, and northern India was experiencing its worst heat wave in 45 years. She, like millions of other young people in India, dreamed of getting a job with India’s central government. Arti had already beaten the odds and passed the written exams for India’s Central Industrial Security Force, or C.I.S.F., a paramilitary corps responsible for guarding critical infrastructure.
Persons: Arti Kumari, Arti Organizations: Central Industrial Security Force Locations: India
Sylvester Stallone and Arnold Schwarzenegger can look back and laugh now about their heated rivalry as they once sought to one-up each other in terms of box-office muscle. Give Arnold the edge when it comes to Netflix documentary memoirs, with his eponymous three-parter easily topping “Sly,” a too Stallone-centric rumination on his “Rocky” rise. Sylvester Stallone earlier in his career, as seen in "Sly." Simply put, Zimny has sat back and allowed this to feel too much like a licensed product. Compared to the best of that fertile genre, though, it’s more of a lightweight than a genuine contender.
Persons: Sylvester Stallone, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Arnold, , Stallone, Dolph Lundgren, Rocky ”, Frank, , “ Rambo, Sly, Schwarzenegger, Talia Shire, Quentin Tarantino, Henry Winkler, Thomas Zimny, “ Springsteen, Sage, , Sly ”, Rocky, Zimny, “ Arnold, Val, Michael J, “ Sly ”, it’s Organizations: Netflix, Broadway, Fox Locations: Flatbush ”, contextualizing
Bank of America has identified five global stocks it says are set to benefit as the use cases of artificial intelligence applications grow significantly. In an Oct. 3 note titled "End-device AI: Great potential with hidden gems awaits," the bank said customized and private AI services could soon be brought directly to users' end devices, revolutionizing smartphones, tablets, cars and more. The report named semiconductor leaders like Qualcomm , MediaTek , Nordic Semiconductor, SK Hynix and Renesas as key potential beneficiaries. Qualcomm Price target: $145 (31% upside) Bank of America said automakers are expected to use advanced end-device AI capabilities from Qualcomm's Ride platform for in-car services. MediaTek Price target: 1,100 New Taiwan dollars (40% upside) Bank of America expects the firm to add generative AI functions to its next flagship smartphone chips.
Persons: Brad Lin, MediaTek Organizations: of America, Bank of America, CES, MWC, Qualcomm, MediaTek, Nordic Semiconductor, SK Hynix, Meta, SK Hynix Price Locations: Taiwan
Opinion | Anxiety in the Age of Barbie
  + stars: | 2023-09-02 | by ( Maureen Dowd | ) www.nytimes.com   time to read: 1 min
It was “the summer of girl power,” a tour de force by a glittering troika. With pink dream houses, songs and sequins, Barbie, Taylor Swift and Beyoncé buoyed the economy and sent women’s confidence soaring. It is a major topic among moms: daughters struggling with anxiety or the effects of anti-anxiety medications, which can include weight gain and loss of libido. Many young college women are ping-ponging between anxiety, without pills, and numbness and body insecurity, with them. These young women seem to have everything, yet they are unable to fully enjoy a stretch in their life that should be sizzling with adventure and promise.
Persons: Barbie, Taylor Swift
can occur anywhere along the urinary tract, which includes the urethra, bladder, the kidneys and, in men, the prostate, Dr. Kim said. For an issue to be considered a U.T.I., a patient must show some symptoms and have confirmed bacteria in their urine. might be in the kidneys, which would make it a more acute case that can lead to sepsis and kidney damage, though those outcomes are “very, very rare,” Dr. Kim said. “I don’t have a study to quote you that says peeing after sex or before sex reduces infections,” he said. But some women never develop U.T.I.s with increased sexual activity, even if they don’t urinate before or after.
Persons: Kim, Dr, Gupta, U.T.I.s, Benjamin Brucker, Organizations: NYU Langone
Ms. Battle has been leading an effort to have businesses pledge not to finance seabed mining or source seafloor materials in their supply chains. Similarly, prominent banks in Britain, such as Lloyds and Standard Chartered, are refusing to do business with deep-sea mining entities. But critics say that the expense and logistics of mining in the remote ocean — and transporting metals back to land — raise doubts about whether deep-sea mining can be profitable. “This industry could start without being needed,” she said of deep-sea mining. But seabed mining supporters say that existing mining is worse for the environment, and deep-sea mining could help wrestle control of critical metals from China and Russia.
Persons: Barron, DealBook, it’s, Jessica Battle Organizations: ” Regulators, United Nations, World Wildlife Fund, BMW, Google, Samsung, Volvo, Volkswagen, Lloyds, Standard Chartered, International Energy Agency Locations: Britain, China, Russia
Opinion | Breakthroughs in Cancer Research and Treatment
  + stars: | 2023-07-01 | by ( ) www.nytimes.com   time to read: +1 min
To the Editor:Kudos to Kate Pickert for her hopeful article, “Are We Learning to Outrun Cancer?” (Opinion guest essay, June 18). Fourteen months ago, I was diagnosed with Stage IV metastatic colon cancer. I’m 75, female and fortunate to live near the University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center in Ann Arbor. Eleven months later, after M.R.I.s and surgery, I was in full remission. I never lost my hair, got nauseated, got burns on my skin, lost my sense of touch or poisoned other organs.
Persons: Kate Pickert, Ann Arbor ., Pickert, Jimmy Carter’s Organizations: Cancer, University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Locations: Ann Arbor
Ezra Klein on ‘Her’ - The New York Times
  + stars: | 2023-06-20 | by ( Ezra Klein | ) www.nytimes.com   time to read: +3 min
commentary is missing: These systems are going to upend our relationships long before they remake our economies. That’s going to be a hurdle for anyone who wants to replace a lawyer or a researcher with an A.I. Conducting oversight for a system that’s more eloquent and knowledgeable than you are is going to be tough. America is, by any historical standard, unimaginably rich and powerful, and yet we’ve lost what matters most: community and connection. That’s the America these A.I.
Persons: topick, rewatching “, Spike, Theodore Twombley, Joaquin Phoenix, Samantha, Scarlett Johansson, Peter Drucker, Ian McEwan, It’ll, Jonze, Vivek Murthy, we’ve, machina Locations: America, U.S
In her first interview since her husband announced his candidacy, Ms. Hines initially appeared at ease. She has done hundreds of interviews throughout her career, and as a seasoned improv actress, is known to be quick on her feet and sharply funny. In some ways, answering questions from a stranger is just another form of: “Yes, and.” With improv, “it’s challenging because you don’t know what’s coming next. You don’t know what the audience is going to shout out,” she said. (Instagram reinstated Mr. Kennedy’s personal account earlier this month, because of his candidacy.)
Persons: Hines, , , Instagram, Anne Frank, “ S.S.R.I.s, Kennedy, Suzanne Todd, Alec Baldwin Organizations: Children’s Health Defense, 5G, The Times Locations: Los Angeles, Washington, Hitler’s Germany, Switzerland
Asia's third-largest economy imported about 1.9 million barrels per day (bpd) of Russian oil in April, about 4.4% higher than the previous month, the data showed. Higher imports from Russian raised the share of oil from the C.I.S. India's oil imports from various regionsRussia remained the top oil supplier to India for the sixth-straight month in April, followed by Iraq and Saudi Arabia. Oil imports from Russia also rose as Indian Oil Corp (IOC.NS), the country's top refiner, raised the size of its annual import deal with Rosneft (ROSN.MM). Lower purchases of oil from the Middle East dragged OPEC's share of India oil imports to a record low of 46%, the data showed.
What Your Therapist Doesn't Tell You
  + stars: | 2023-05-17 | by ( Amy X. Wang | Illustrations Liana Finck | ) www.nytimes.com   time to read: +8 min
What Your Therapist Doesn’t Tell You A dozen counselors on what it’s really like to sit in the other armchair. “ ‘I need to pee so bad.’ Clients don’t realize that we have five minutes between sessions and sometimes making it to the bathroom is not possible.” — Jessa White, L.M.H.C.A. You can’t do psychotherapy if a person doesn’t feel safe — there’s no way that’s going to happen. But it’s frustrating too, because as a therapist, you feel you can’t really offer what you signed up for.” — Gabriela Sehinkman, Ph.D., L.I.S.W.-S. To me, therapy is very much like dating, except, you know, obviously you don’t really want to date the person.” — Thien Pham, L.M.F.T.
China controls 6% of the world’s nickel 78% of graphite 5% of manganese China controls 6% of the world’s nickel 78% of graphite 5% of manganese Source: CRU Group, U.S.G.S. China makes 73% of NMC cathodes 99% of LFP cathodes China makes 73% of NMC cathodes 99% of LFP cathodes Source: CRU Group Note: Data for “NMC cathodes” category includes NMC, NCA, NMCA; “LFP cathodes” includes LFP, LMFP. China makes 66% of the world’s battery cells 2.8” Cathode Each car has thousands of cells. China makes 54% of the world’s electric cars China makes 54% of the world’s electric cars Source: IEA Note: Data for 2021American investors remain wary about putting money into electric vehicles. Electric car buyers in China get tax rebates, cheaper vehicle registration, preferential parking and access to an extensive charging network.
OPEC's share shrank as India, which in the past rarely bought Russian oil due to high freight costs, is now the top oil client for Russian seaborne oil, rejected by Western nations following Moscow's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. India's oil importsIndia shipped in about 1.6 million barrels per day (bpd) of Russian oil in 2022/23, the data showed, about 23% of its overall 4.65 million bpd imports. Higher intake of Russian oil boosted the share of Commonwealth of Independent States (C.I.S.) India's oil imports from various regionsIn March, India shipped in nearly 5 million bpd of oil, marginally higher than the previous month, with Russian oil accounting for about 36% of overall imports, the data showed. "OPEC's output cut decision is helping Russia as well," said Haq, adding the planned supply cut has lifted global oil prices and at the same time narrowed the discounts for Russian oil against Brent and Dubai benchmarks.
Before targeting recruiters, one needs to understand the two main types of executive search firms and recruiters. Contingency recruiters are paid after the search process when the client decides to hire one of the recruiter's proposed candidates. Retained executive search firms charge a consulting fee — paid as a monthly retainer or a percentage of the candidate's salary. I work with a retained search firm, and we are hired by companies, our clients, who pay us to find candidates. Below are nine tips to help candidates land a job by connecting with an executive search consultant without having to pay for anything.
Rio Tinto to Pay SEC $15 Million Over Foreign Bribery Charges
  + stars: | 2023-03-06 | by ( Mengqi Sun | ) www.wsj.com   time to read: +3 min
Mining and metals company Rio Tinto PLC agreed to pay a $15 million civil penalty to settle a yearslong probe into allegations it violated U.S. foreign bribery law, the Securities and Exchange Commission said Monday. The payments allegedly made by Rio Tinto have prompted multiple corruption investigations in the U.S., U.K. and Australia. Rio Tinto PLC’s American Depositary Shares trade on the New York Stock Exchange. The SEC credited Rio Tinto for cooperating with the investigation by providing documents in a timely manner and for making its employees available for interviews. Rio Tinto consented to the SEC’s order without admitting or denying the findings.
Ericsson AB said its chief compliance officer will leave the company, as the telecommunications-equipment company continues to clean up its ethics and compliance programs following a bribery settlement. Laurie Waddy, who joined Stockholm-based Ericsson in April 2019 as compliance chief, will leave the company after almost four years, the company said Tuesday. Jan Sprafke, Ericsson’s head of compliance for Europe and Latin America, will become interim compliance chief while the company searches for a permanent successor. Mr. Sprafke will report to the company’s chief legal officer and the board’s audit and compliance committee. Ms. Waddy will work with Mr. Sprafke during the transition on issues related to the compliance functions and the company’s U.S.-mandated monitorship, according to Ericsson.
Global Financial Watchdog Suspends Russia’s Membership
  + stars: | 2023-02-24 | by ( Mengqi Sun | ) www.wsj.com   time to read: +4 min
A global financial watchdog, in an unprecedented move, suspended Russia’s membership in the organization, on the first anniversary of the Kremlin’s invasion of Ukraine. FATF said Russia’s war in Ukraine is a violation of the group’s principles to promote security, safety and the integrity of the global financial system and breaks with FATF’s commitment to international cooperation and mutual respect. Russia’s suspension from FATF significantly restrains the country’s influence on any FATF decisions while casting a shadow on its business climate, observers said. Russia, however, remains liable for membership dues if it intends to reapply for membership in the future. “The measure is both an important political statement as well as a recognition of the threats to the global financial system posed by Russia.
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