“China continues to be the glaring exception to the ongoing global decline in coal plant development,” said Flora Champenois, a research analyst at GEM.
Throughout 2022, China granted permits for 106 gigawatts of capacity across 82 sites, quadruple the capacity approved in 2021 and equal to starting two large coal power plants each week, said the report.
To ease the power crunch, coal plants boosted their output, with daily thermal coal consumption hitting a record high in August.
It added that for China to truly cut down on carbon emissions, it needs to start phasing out its “vast coal power plant fleet” rather than continue growing it.
Besides the plants’ environmental impact, their “politically influential owners … have an interest in protecting their assets,” said the report.