Chile holds the world's largest lithium reserves and is the world's second-largest producer.
Australia is the world's biggest supplier, with production from hard rock mines.
Rapid growth is forecast to be met by output gains in Australia, Chile and Argentina.
WORLD'S BIGGEST MINESGreenbushes, Western Australia, by Talison Lithium (a joint venture of Tianqi Lithium (002466.SZ), IGO (IGO.AX) and Albemarle Corp (ALB.N)).
Pozuelos-Pastos Grandes lithium salt lake, Argentina, bought by Ganfeng Lithium (002460.SZ), will produce 30,000 tonnes of lithium carbonate starting 2024, and can potentially be expanded to 50,000 tonnes.