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An AI (Artificial Intelligence) sign is seen at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC) in Shanghai, China July 6, 2023. Only works with human authors can receive copyrights, U.S. District Judge Beryl Howell said on Friday, affirming the U.S. The Copyright Office did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Monday. The Copyright Office has also rejected an artist's bid for copyrights on images generated through the AI system Midjourney, despite the artist's argument that the system was part of their creative process. Howell agreed with the Copyright Office and said human authorship is a "bedrock requirement of copyright" based on "centuries of settled understanding."
Persons: Aly, Beryl Howell, Stephen Thaler, Thaler, DABUS, Ryan Abbott, Howell, Blake Brittain, Alexia Garamfalvi, Conor Humphries Organizations: Artificial Intelligence, REUTERS, United, Washington , D.C, District, Autonomous, Copyright, Thomson Locations: Shanghai, China, United States, U.S, Washington ,, United Kingdom, South Africa, Australia, Saudi Arabia, Washington
Plaintiff Stephen Thaler sued the US Copyright Office to try and have his AI system listed as the creator of an artwork. But a federal judge ruled against him, because "human authorship is a bedrock requirement of copyright." A federal judge ruled that a piece of art generated by AI can't be copyrighted, a decision that could have consequences for Hollywood studios. In Friday's ruling, US District Judge Beryl Howell upheld the Copyright Office's decision to reject Thaler's copyright application. But if studios can't gain copyright protections over any work produced by AI, that could temper such ambitions.
Persons: Stephen Thaler, Thaler, Beryl Howell, Howell, David Slater Organizations: US, Office, Hollywood, The Hollywood Locations: Hollywood
But a recent copyright ruling likely won't have an impact on the studios' AI ambitions. The judge ruled AI couldn't be the sole author of an artistic work, but that's not what studios want. He was pushing the boundaries by seeing whether the court would grant copyright to an AI as the sole author of an artistic work. But that's not how Hollywood studios are using AI and it's not what they're planning. But frankly, the tech just isn't good enough yet for AI to be the sole author of a work.
Persons: couldn't, shouldn't, Stephen Thaler, Beryl Howell, Howell, Thaler, Organizations: Hollywood, US, Thaler, Machine
Before the 2020 election had even concluded, President Donald J. Trump laid the groundwork for an alternate reality in which he was declared the victor, falsely assailing the integrity of the race at nearly every turn. Those lies are now central to two criminal indictments brought against him by the Justice Department and in Georgia, and formed what prosecutors have described as the bedrock of his attempts to overturn the election. Dozens of times, he simply characterized the election as “rigged,” “stolen” or “a hoax,” and flatly and falsely declared he had won — even as a mountain of evidence proved otherwise. Other falsehoods were more specific about the voting and ballot-counting process, contained unproven allegations and promoted conspiracy theories. Here are five common ways in which Mr. Trump has lied about the 2020 election.
Persons: Donald J, Trump Organizations: Justice Department, The Washington Post Locations: Georgia
The goal is to build automation tools for AI security and foster partnerships across the company. "In Q2 2023, Amazon Security created the Maverick program to ensure LLM based experiences uphold our high security standards to protect customer data and trust. The Amazon Web Services cloud unit also created an independent team focused on helping customers use generative AI, Insider previously reported . The new Maverick initiative wants to "understand GenAI risks" to Amazon and create "centralized GenAI security testing tools," according to the internal document. The second involves partnering with security teams to "create GenAI security guidance and add specific tasks to existing security mechanisms," the document added.
Persons: John, Flynn, Uber's CISO, Adam Montgomery, Maverick, Andy Jassy, LLMs, Jassy Organizations: Amazon, Amazon Security, Excellence, Amazon's, Microsoft, Google, Services, AWS
New Jersey has sued to block New York City's congestion price law using environmental review. The environmental review process has “metastasized well beyond what anyone intended it to be,” Dourado said. “To me, it’s clearly dysfunctional.”Reform effortsThe need to reform the environmental review process has become a bipartisan issue in recent years. Some environmental groups believe these reforms are needed to advance clean energy progress and other goals. While the Environmental Defense Fund supports the Biden administration’s reforms to NEPA, it’s against a draconian rollback of environmental review, he said.
Persons: Michael Nagle, , Howard Slatkin, Richard Nixon, Paul Sabin, ” Sabin, Eli Dourado, , ” Dourado, Elgie Holstein, Bill Clinton, Barack Obama, Donald Trump’s, Joe Biden’s, ” Holstein Organizations: New, New York CNN, Environmental, Bloomberg, Getty Images, Federal, Administration, NEPA, Congress, Democrats, Citizens Housing, Planning, Reform, University of California, Magna Carta, Act, Yale University, “ Public, Big Government, Richard Nixon Presidential Library & Museum, Center for Growth, Utah State University, , Environmental Defense Fund, Biden Locations: New York, Manhattan, New Jersey, York, Jersey, London, Stockholm, United States, New York City, Berkeley, Minneapolis
As the presiding judge, Chutkan will play a major role in shaping the proceedings in the lead-up to and during the trial. A major throughline of the hearing was her insistence that Trump’s 2024 political campaign could not override the administration of justice in the case. This case is going to proceed in a normal order,” Chutkan said. But many of her rulings regarding the protective order fell in the prosecutors’ favor. Trump’s lawyers were arguing that other individuals, including volunteers, should be able to work through evidence to assist Trump in the case.
Persons: Tanya Chutkan, Jack Smith, Donald Trump, Trump, Chutkan, Smith, Aileen Cannon, Prosecutors, , John Lauro, , Trump’s, , Lauro, ” Chutkan Organizations: CNN, Trump, Justice Department, Justice, Capitol Locations: Florida, Washington
In this article METAGOOGLMSFTAMZN Follow your favorite stocks CREATE FREE ACCOUNTChips as 'true differentiation'In the long run, Dekate said, Amazon's custom silicon could give it an edge in generative AI. Microsoft has yet to announce the Athena AI chip it's been working on, reportedly in partnership with AMD. So you train the machine learning models and then you run inference against those trained models," Wood said. Amazon's custom chips, from left to right, Inferentia, Trainium and Graviton are shown at Amazon's Seattle headquarters on July 13, 2023. An Amazon employee works on custom AI chips, in a jacket branded with AWS' chip Inferentia, at the AWS chip lab in Austin, Texas, on July 25, 2023.
Persons: Dekate, It's, Nitro, Stacy Rasgon, Matt Wood, Wood, Trainium, Nvidia H100s, Rasgon, Joseph Huerta, they're, Mai, Lan Tomsen Bukovec, Gartner, Swami Sivasubramanian, Sivasubramanian, Katie Tarasov Organizations: Microsoft, AWS, Amazon, CNBC, AMD, Intel, Bernstein Research, Google, Unit, Nvidia, Seattle, AI21 Labs Locations: Austin , Texas
As second-quarter earnings season winds down, RBC Capital Markets is looking back at some companies that experienced the biggest earnings surprises due to the latest technology trend transforming the globe. "Artificial Intelligence remains a key focus for many companies, with significant investments in AI technologies and services," wrote RBC analyst Jonathan Atkin. AI discussion dominated the earnings of companies across industries, including technology, with some companies posting strong quarterly surprises as a result of the trend. In its latest earnings, Amazon touted some of its AI plans, including custom AI chips and its Bedrock platform . Many Wall Street analysts have cheered the Facebook and Instagram parent's recent cost-cutting initiatives and AI investments, in addition to a rebound in its advertising business.
Persons: Jonathan Atkin, Wall, workloads, — CNBC's Michael Bloom Organizations: RBC Capital Markets, Nvidia, Apple, Microsoft, RBC, Amazon, Intel, Oracle
Political scientists are saying the public is tired of hearing about Donald Trump. The inattention is not unique, but it is alarming given the nature of the charges, experts say. "The fact that most people don't pay attention to politics is certainly not unique to Trump," Enos said. What perhaps is unique to Trump is that he's exhibited such high levels of corruption." Enos said Trump's actions should be especially alarming and problematic to Americans because of his efforts to attack a foundational part of American democracy.
Persons: Donald Trump, Trump, Jared Carter, Carter, Ryan Enos, Enos, Trump's, that's, he's, Bill Clinton, Monica Lewinsky, It'd, we've Organizations: Service, Vermont Law, Graduate School, Center for American Political Studies, Harvard University, Trump, White Locations: Wall, Silicon, Vermont, United States
The higher the rating, the more likely the investor can trust that principal and interest payments will arrive on time. Indeed, global investors use the interest rate on US Treasury bonds to determine the interest rate on other countries’ bonds. Consider the recent battle over increasing the Treasury debt limit and looming prospects for a government shutdown later this year. These so-called governance issues are central to Fitch’s decision to downgrade the nation’s debt. The last time was in the early 1990s when interest payments on the debt ballooned, and the fiscal outlook darkened.
Persons: Mark Zandi, CNN —, Fitch, , Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, we’ve, Joe Biden, Bill Clinton, Newt Gingrich, Lore, Winston Churchill Organizations: Moody’s, CNN, AAA, Mark Zandi CNN, Treasury, European Union, US Treasury, Twitter, Facebook, Democrat, Republican, British
While Oppenheimer will always be recognized as the father of the atomic bomb, his early contributions to quantum mechanics form the bedrock of modern quantum chemistry. The Born-Oppenheimer approximation offers a way to simplify the complex problem of describing molecules at the atomic level. This field, known as computational quantum chemistry, has grown exponentially with the widespread availability of faster, more powerful high-end computational resources. Nevertheless, the application of quantum chemistry made possible by the Born-Oppenheimer approximation will continue to expand and improve. In the future, a new era of quantum computers could make computational quantum chemistry even more robust by performing faster computations on increasingly large molecular systems.
Persons: Robert Oppenheimer, Oppenheimer, J, Robert Oppenheimer's, Werner Heisenberg, Ernest Lawrence, Max Born, Organizations: Service Locations: United States, Wall, Silicon
Amazon cloud revenue rise 12%, topping analysts' estimates
  + stars: | 2023-08-03 | by ( Jordan Novet | ) www.cnbc.com   time to read: +2 min
Amazon said Thursday that revenue from its cloud unit increased 12% year over year in the second quarter, a speedier pace than analysts had predicted. Revenue for the quarter came to $22.1 billion, beating the $21.79 billon consensus among analysts surveyed by StreetAccount. AWS operating income has now declined for three consecutive quarters. Google and Microsoft are also moving quickly to make money as companies look to take advantage of generative AI following the rise of startup OpenAI's ChatGPT chatbot. AWS CEO Adam Selipsky told CNBC in June that the generative AI "race" has just started.
Persons: Gartner, Adam Selipsky Organizations: Amazon, Revenue, StreetAccount, StreetAccount . Revenue, Amazon Web Services, AWS, Microsoft, Center, Google, OpenAI Service, CNBC Locations: StreetAccount .
The four-count, 45-page indictment charges Republican Trump with conspiring to defraud the U.S. by preventing Congress from certifying Democrat Joe Biden's victory and to deprive voters of their right to a fair election. The charges stem from Special Counsel Jack Smith's sprawling investigation into allegations Trump sought to reverse his loss to Biden. "President Trump will not be deterred by disgraceful and unprecedented political targeting!" [1/5]Former U.S. President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks during a campaign rally in Erie, Pennsylvania, U.S., July 29, 2023. Tuesday's charges represent a second round of federal charges by Smith, who was appointed special counsel in November by U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland.
Persons: Donald Trump, Trump, Joe Biden's, Mike Pence, Tanya Chutkan, Barack Obama, Jack Smith's, Biden, Weeks, Smith, Trump's, Rudy Giuliani, Jeffrey Clark, John Eastman, Pence, Lindsay DeDario, Giuliani, Robert Costello, Eastman, Charles Burnham, Clark, General Merrick Garland, Stormy Daniels, Kevin McCarthy, Ron DeSantis, Fani Willis, Garland, Jacqueline Thomsen, Sarah N, Lynch, Rami Ayyub, Andrew Goudsward, Luc Cohen, Jack Queen, Kanishka Singh, Dan Whitcomb, Costas Pitas, Mike Scarcella, Tim Reid, Jeff Mason, Gram Slattery, Joseph Ax, Scott Malone, Will Dunham, Howard Goller, Grant McCool, Michael Perry Organizations: U.S, Capitol, Republican, ., Trump, Congress, Justice, REUTERS, Reuters, Presidential, TRUMP, REPUBLICAN, Republicans, Democratic, Justice Department, Thomson Locations: American, Washington, U.S, Washington ,, Nazi Germany, Georgia, Erie , Pennsylvania, Miami, Manhattan's, Florida, Fulton County, The Hague, Kosovo, New York
Violence erupted in the northern state of Harayana state on Monday after a right-wing Hindu organization led a religious procession in the Muslim dominated region of Nuh. However, opposition politicians and activists have called the attack a “hate crime” that targeted India’s Muslim minority population. Increase in hate crimesThe latest communal violence come against a broader rise in hate crimes against minority groups. Last month, the BJP chief minister of the state of Assam, Himanta Biswa Sarma, blamed Muslims for the soaring prices of tomatoes. Some cities named after historic Muslim figures have also been renamed to reflect India’s Hindu history.
Persons: Parveen Kumar, Narendra, Modi, Yogi, Asgar Ali, Mohammed, Ali, haven’t, Police haven’t, Asaduddin, , Jairam Ramesh, ” Asim Ali, Deepankar Basu, Himanta Biswa Sarma, Barack Obama, “ Hussain Obama ”, Obama, Adityanath, Donald Trump’s, Rana Ayyub Organizations: New Delhi CNN, Extra, Hindustan Times, Haryana Police, CNN, ” Police, Police, Bharatiya Janata Party, BJP, Dal, NDTV Locations: New Delhi, India, Harayana, Nuh, Gurgaon, Gurugram’s, Maharashtra, Mumbai, Haryana, Nuh Chowk, Gurugram, Hindustan, Delhi, Manipur, Assam, Uttar Pradesh, today’s India
The new indictment against Donald Trump describes how he tried to stay in power after losing the 2020 election. But Jeffrey Clark, an alleged co-conspirator in the new indictment against Trump and a top Justice Department lawyer at the time, had a different answer: Call in the troops. On the same day that Clark suggested using the Insurrection Act, according to the indictment, Clark had also maneuvered to try to make himself Acting Attorney General. His aides drafted a proclamation to use the law, according to The New York Times, but Trump never followed through. Even as Trump considered putting Clark in charge of the Justice Department, he knew he truly lost the election, according to the indictment.
Persons: Donald Trump, Trump, Jeffrey Clark, Joe Biden, , Clark, Jeffrey Rosen, Rosen, Jack Smith, who's, Smith, Biden's, Michael Flynn, Stewart Rhodes, Mark Milley, it's, Milley Organizations: White, Service, Trump, Justice Department, DC, Justice, Capitol, The New York Times Locations: Wall, Silicon, United States, Washington , DC
Trump has rejected any suggestion he was in the wrong after the 2020 election. Among the six are four unnamed attorneys who allegedly aided Trump in his effort to subvert the 2020 election. Fake electors plot was an unprecedented attempt to subvert Electoral CollegeThe so-called fake electors plot was an unprecedented attempt to subvert the Electoral College process by replacing electors that Biden had rightfully won with illegitimate GOP electors. Federal investigators have subpoenaed the fake electors across the country, sent FBI agents to interview witnesses about their conduct, and recently granted immunity to two fake electors from Nevada to secure their grand jury testimony. In Michigan, the state’s attorney general charged the 16 fake electors who signed certificates falsely claiming Trump won Michigan in the 2020 election with multiple felonies.
Persons: Donald Trump, Trump, Jack Smith’s, Joe Biden’s, Smith, ” Smith, ” Trump, , Mike Pence, John Lauro, Trump’s, ” Lauro, , Ian Sams, unindicted, Smith’s, Attorney Alvin Bragg, he’s, Biden, Fani Willis Organizations: CNN, Capitol, Justice Department, Trump, Fox News, Department, Attorney, White House, Electoral, National Archives, Senate, Senior Trump, Federal, FBI, Michigan Locations: Washington, DC, United States, Manhattan, Nevada, Michigan, Fulton County, Georgia
Morgan Stanley reiterates Tesla as equal weight Morgan Stanley said in its annual ask the interns survey that Tesla favorability fell. " Morgan Stanley reiterates PayPal as overweight Morgan Stanley said it's bullish heading into PayPal earnings on Wednesday. " Oppenheimer reiterates Target as outperform Oppenheimer said investors should buy the dip ahead of Target earnings later this month. Bank of America reiterates DraftKings as buy Bank of America is bullish heading into earnings later this week. Morgan Stanley reiterates Ford as overweight Morgan Stanley said it's standing by its overweight rating, but that the company needs an electric vehicle strategy change soon.
Persons: Baird, it's, Cantor Fitzgerald downgrades Rivian, Cantor, Morgan Stanley, Tesla, Read, RMD, PYPL, Oppenheimer, Canaccord, Estee Lauder, DraftKings, DoorDash, comps, Bernstein, Goldman Sachs, Goldman, Ford Organizations: Apple, Mercedes, Barclays, 2H23, RBC, PayPal, Citi, EL, Amazon, Bank of America, Anheuser, Busch InBev, Goldman, Meta Locations: US
Former President Donald J. Trump was indicted on Tuesday in connection with his widespread efforts to overturn the 2020 election following a sprawling federal investigation into his attempts to cling to power after losing the presidency. The indictment, filed by the special counsel Jack Smith in Federal District Court in Washington, accuses Mr. Trump of three conspiracies: one to defraud the United States; a second to obstruct an official government proceeding, the certification of the Electoral College vote; and a third to deprive people of a civil right, the right to have their votes counted. Mr. Trump was also charged with a fourth count of obstructing or attempting to obstruct an official proceeding. “Each of these conspiracies — which built on the widespread mistrust the defendant was creating through pervasive and destabilizing lies about election fraud — targeted a bedrock function of the United States federal government: the nation’s process of collecting, counting and certifying the results of the presidential election,” the indictment said. The charges signify an extraordinary moment in United States history: a former president, in the midst of a campaign to return to the White House, being charged over attempts to use the levers of government power to subvert democracy and remain in office against the will of voters.
Persons: Donald J, Trump, Jack Smith, Organizations: Federal, Court, Electoral, United, White Locations: Washington, United States
The four-count, 45-page indictment charges Republican Trump with conspiring to defraud the U.S. by preventing Congress from certifying Democrat Joe Biden's victory and to deprive voters of their right to a fair election. The charges stem from Special Counsel Jack Smith's sprawling investigation into allegations Trump sought to reverse his loss to Biden. The indictment lays out numerous examples of Trump's election falsehoods and notes that close advisers, including senior intelligence officials, told him repeatedly that the election results were legitimate. "President Trump will not be deterred by disgraceful and unprecedented political targeting!" Tuesday's charges represent a second round of federal charges by Smith, who was appointed a special counsel in November by U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland.
Persons: Donald Trump, Trump, Joe Biden's, Mike Pence, Tanya Chutkan, Barack Obama, Jack Smith's, Biden, Weeks, Smith, Rudy Giuliani, Jeffrey Clark, John Eastman, Pence, Lindsay DeDario, Ted Goodman, Clark, Eastman, General Merrick Garland, Stormy Daniels, Kevin McCarthy, Ron DeSantis, Trump's, Fani Willis, Garland, Jacqueline Thomsen, Sarah N, Lynch, Rami Ayyub, Andrew Goudsward, Luc Cohen, Jack Queen, Kanishka Singh, Dan Whitcomb, Costas Pitas, Mike Scarcella, Tim Reid, Jeff Mason, Gram Slattery, Joseph Ax, Scott Malone, Will Dunham, Howard Goller, Grant McCool Organizations: U.S, Capitol, Republican, ., Trump, Congress, Justice, REUTERS, TRUMP, REPUBLICAN, Republicans, Democratic, Justice Department, Thomson Locations: American, Washington, U.S, Washington ,, Nazi Germany, Georgia, Erie , Pennsylvania, Miami, Manhattan's, Florida, Fulton County, The Hague, Kosovo, New York
X Corp., formerly known as Twitter, filed a lawsuit on Monday in federal court, accusing British researchers of unlawfully accessing data and selectively picking posts to show a rise in hate speech on the platform after Elon Musk acquired the company last year. The suit, against the nonprofit Center for Countering Digital Hate, focused on research the organization published in June. In one report, the CCDH looked at 100 different accounts subscribed to Twitter Blue and found that Twitter failed to act on 99% of hate posted by users. Other CCDH research indicated that Twitter failed to act on 89% of anti-Jewish hate speech and 97% of anti-Muslim hate speech on the platform. It also sued Israel-based Bright Data over alleged unauthorized scraping and selling of content and user data pulled from the platform.
Persons: Elon, Elon Musk, Elon Musk's, Imran Ahmed, Ahmed, Ye, West, Satya Nadella Organizations: X Corp, Twitter, Elon, SpaceX, Facebook, Bright Data, U.S, Ninth Circuit, LinkedIn Locations: Northern California, Dallas, Texas, Israel, U.S
Amazon CEO Andy Jassy promoted Rohit Prasad, SVP and head scientist for Alexa, to his direct report. Prasad is now running a newly created AI team at Amazon. Jassy told Amazon's S-team, a group of over two dozen top executives, that he promoted Rohit Prasad, SVP and head scientist for Alexa, as his direct report. In this role, Prasad will lead a newly created group working on the company's "most ambitious" large language models, according to an internal email obtained by Insider. As part of its AI effort, Amazon recently created a new team under AWS focused on helping customers use generative AI, as Insider previously reported.
Persons: Andy Jassy, Rohit Prasad, Prasad, Jassy, Amazon's, Rohit, we've, didn't, Meta's, Dave Limp's, Limp, Daniel Rausch, Eugene Kim Organizations: Amazon, Google, Microsoft, AWS, Alexa
The $4.5 billion Summit, $3 billion Navigator and $630 million Wolf Carbon pipelines may not be front and center next month at the first Republican presidential debate. They probably won’t be featured in super PAC advertising or mentioned during Fox News appearances. The Summit, Navigator and Wolf pipelines, fueled by federal tax credits embraced by both parties, would draw carbon dioxide from the factories that turn Iowa corn into ethanol. They would snake through 3,300 miles of farmland in Iowa and other Midwestern states, then pump the planet-warming gas into the bedrock beneath Illinois and North Dakota. And they are pitched as a climate protection measure, though some experts and environmentalists say it is only a partial solution at best.
Persons: , Donald J, Trump, Mr, , that’s, Organizations: Fox News, Republican Locations: Iowa, Illinois, North Dakota
It would also limit the need for environmental reviews for projects that federal agencies deem to have significant and long-lasting positive impacts. NEPA is a bedrock environmental law that requires environmental reviews for major projects, and is a frequent focus of litigation that can delay projects for years. The White House said the proposed rule "would fully implement and build upon new permitting efficiencies" directed by Congress in this year's debt ceiling law. The rule would build on initial work to reform the NEPA process finalized last year, when the White House reversed a Trump administration overhaul of the process. Last year's changes required federal agencies to consider the “direct,” “indirect,” and “cumulative” impacts of proposed projects or actions, including a full evaluation of climate impacts.
Persons: John Podesta, Joe Biden’s, ” Podesta, Kevin Cramer, Ben, Clark Mindock Organizations: Council, Environmental, White House, NEPA, Congress, Trump, Republican, Senate Environment, Public, Committee, Sierra Club, Thomson Locations: U.S
How Russia's war has reshaped Ukraine's economy
  + stars: | 2023-07-28 | by ( Phil Rosen | ) www.businessinsider.com   time to read: +4 min
Ukraine's economy faces difficulties ranging from inflation to trade struggles due to war with Russia. Central bank data cited by The Brookings Institution show how Ukraine's trade deficit has expanded since the war started. Meanwhile, war-time government spending has far outpaced revenue, which has hamstrung Ukraine's ability to fund its economy. Ukraine inflation is easing amid war. “Consumer Price Indices,” National Bank of Ukraine, Brookings.
Persons: Vladimir Putin, It's, David Wessel, " Wessel, Wessel, Yuriy Heletiy, Sergiy Nikolaychuk, Putin Organizations: Service, Brookings Institution, National Bank of, Brookings, National Bank of Ukraine, The, Brookings . U.S, Ukraine Brookings, Kiel Institute, ” National Bank of Ukraine, Bloomberg, Ukrainian Locations: Russia, Central, Ukraine, Wall, Silicon, Brookings, National Bank of Ukraine, Odesa, Europe, United Kingdom, Ukrainian
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