How are the new Covid shots different from the last ones?
Unlike the bivalent shots from last fall, the latest mRNA vaccines developed by Pfizer and Moderna are monovalent, meaning they are designed to protect against just one variant: XBB.1.5, a recent descendant of Omicron that emerged earlier this year.
Vaccine makers Pfizer and Moderna have also announced that, according to their initial research, the new Covid vaccines provide good protection against both EG.5 and BA.2.86.
The new shots do not include protection against the original virus, which may actually help broaden protection against new variants.
“Our immune system, when we have seen something, is biased to seeing that again,” Dr. Ho said.
Persons:
David Ho, “, ”, ” Dr, Ho
Organizations:
Pfizer, Moderna, Columbia University, Vaccine, EG, Regulators, XBB