Treasury rates are now elevated across the board as the yield curve begins to flatten out with longer-term rates continuing to rise. Here's the current equity-risk premium, which is how much the S&P 500 is expected to return annually over the next decade in excess of the 10-year Treasury note. As for downward pressure on the economy, Mulholland said the effects of higher interest rates would continue to show up in several ways. Businesses will be more hesitant to borrow money to expand as much amid higher rates, Mulholland said, and banks will be less likely to lend money. "Investors who make regular withdrawals or have large liquidity needs on the horizon would be smart to reduce stock market exposure now," Mulholland said.

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Persons: Stephen Mulholland, it's, Mulholland, Rosenberg, Stocks, Louis Organizations: Mulholland, Federal Reserve, Rosenberg Research, US Treasury Bills, Federal Reserve Bank of St, of Labor Statistics, Conference Locations: Fed's, American