Rising interest rates roiled markets last year and global investment banking revenue sank more than 50% from a year-earlier quarter, according to data from analytics firm Dealogic.
SHARPLY LOWERAcross the board, investment banking fees were sharply lower.
Morgan Stanley's revenue from investment banking business fell 49% in the fourth quarter while Goldman Sachs's investment banking fees fell 48%.
JPMorgan's investment banking unit saw its revenue down 57%, Citigroup Inc's (C.N) investment banking revenue plunged 58% while Bank of America Corp (BAC.N) investment banking fees more than halved.
Strength in trading helped offset a slump in investment banking, while interest rate hikes by the U.S. Federal Reserve helped income.