A senior EU official said the extra tariffs had been formally approved on Tuesday.
It says China's spare production capacity of three million EVs per year is twice the size of the EU market.
Beijing has called the EU tariffs protectionist and damaging to EU-China relations and automotive supply chains, and has launched its own probes this year into imports of EU brandy, dairy and pork products in apparent retaliation.
The Commission estimates Chinese brands' share of the EU market has risen to 8% from below 1% in 2019 and could reach 15% in 2025.
German carmakers have heavily criticized the EU measures, aware that possible higher Chinese import duties on large-engine gasoline vehicles would hit them hardest.
Persons:
Viktor Orban
Organizations:
European Union, European Commission, China's SAIC, EU, World Trade Organization, Volkswagen, France's PFA, China's, China Passenger Car Association
Locations:
Huaian, Jiangsu Province, China, Europe, Beijing, United States, Canada, EU, Germany, Hungarian