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☆ Capital gains tax hikes 'entirely off the table' under President-elect Trump, Republican Congress, economist says
▼ + stars: | 2024-11-07 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +2 min

Long-term capital gains rates apply to assets owned for more than one year. Higher capital gains tax rates, however, are "entirely off the table," under a Trump presidency and Republican-controlled Congress, said Erica York, senior economist and research manager with the Tax Foundation's Center for Federal Tax Policy. Even with partial Republican control, "it's most likely that capital gains tax policy just stays put where it is," York explained. For 2024, investors pay long-term capital gains rates of 0%, 15% or 20%, depending on taxable income. Combined with long-term capital gains taxes, higher earners currently pay up to 23.8% on investments.

Persons: Donald Trump, Jim Watson, Donald Trump's, Kamala Harris, Harris, Joe Biden's, Erica York, York, Howard Gleckman Organizations: U.S, Republican, Afp, Getty, Trump, Tax, Center, Federal Tax Policy, Republicans, Representatives, White, Urban, Brookings Tax Locations: Palm Beach

☆ Here's who would benefit from Trump's proposed tax break on car loan interest
▼ + stars: | 2024-10-14 | by ( Greg Iacurci | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +5 min

Trump's proposed tax break would make interest on car loans fully tax deductible. That tax break lets homeowners deduct annual mortgage interest payments from their taxable income, thereby reducing their tax bill. Few taxpayers claim itemized tax deductionsTo get the deduction, car owners would need to itemize their tax return to include their borrowing costs. About 14.8 million federal tax returns, or about 9%, claimed an itemized deduction on their 2021 federal tax returns, according to the most recent IRS data. An itemized tax break on car loan interest "would help only a fraction of taxpayers," said Leonard Burman, an institute fellow at the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center.

Persons: Donald Trump, Sarah Rice, Trump's, Experian, It'd, Seiberg, Trump, didn't, Erica York, —, Leonard Burman, Burman, York, it'd Organizations: Detroit Economic, Bloomberg, Getty Images, Federal Reserve Bank of New, AAA, Trump, Cowen Washington Research Group, Republicans, CNBC, Finance, Social Security, Taxpayers, Tax, Center, Federal Tax, Urban, Brookings Tax Locations: Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Detroit, York

☆ The top 5% will benefit from Trump's tax plans while the rest of America pays more, a new analysis says
▼ + stars: | 2024-10-09 | by ( Juliana Kaplan | Ayelet Sheffey | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +6 min

With the economy top of mind for many voters, tax policy will be significant in the election. Trump's proposals include eliminating taxes on tips and overtime, extending the 2017 tax cuts for individuals, implementing higher tariffs on imported goods, and reducing the corporate tax rate. Meanwhile, the Tax Policy Center has found that the policies would bring down post-tax incomes by $1,800 in 2025. Joe Hughes, a senior analyst on federal tax policy at ITEP, previously told BI that high-wage workers could take advantage of Trump's proposals to make more money. Ultimately, though, any tax proposals would need buy-in from the House and Senate.

Persons: Donald Trump, —, everybody's, ITEP, Ernie Tedeschi, Trump's, Matthew Gardner, Gardner, Trump, Casey B, Mulligan, Joe Hughes, Hughes, Brian Hughes Organizations: Service, Taxation, Yale Budget Lab, White House Council, Economic Advisers, IRS, American Progress, Trump, Policy Institute, Washington Post, Trump campaign's, Democratic, Senate Locations: ITEP

☆ Trump's plan to scrap taxes on tips and overtime could reshape how millions of Americans get paid
▼ + stars: | 2024-10-02 | by ( Ayelet Sheffey | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +7 min

Presidential hopeful Donald Trump has proposed getting rid of taxes on tips and overtime. AdvertisementIf former President Donald Trump gets his way, workers who collect overtime pay or tips could stop paying taxes on them. "Their employer can pay less to keep them but the worker is not worse off because now they don't have to pay taxes on that," Shierholz said. Or it could mean some salaried workers switch to hourly wages in order to qualify for a higher rate of untaxed overtime pay. Do you collect tips or overtime pay?

Persons: Donald Trump, Trump, —, It's, Kamala Harris, that's, Harris, it's, Heidi Shierholz, Shierholz, Joe Hughes, Alex Muresianu, Muresianu, Hughes, Rube Goldberg, Karoline Leavitt Organizations: Service, Yale, Trump, Social Security, Taxation, Economic, Tax Foundation Locations: Arizona, America

☆ The expanded child tax credit failed in the Senate. Here's what it means for families
▼ + stars: | 2024-08-01 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +2 min

Senate Republicans on Thursday blocked legislation that would have expanded the child tax credit, a key tax break for millions of families. He said that Senate Republicans have concerns about the policy, but are willing to negotiate a "child tax credit solution that a majority of Republicans can support." If enacted, the bill would have improved access to the child tax credit and retroactively boosted the refundable portion for 2023, which could have triggered refund checks from the IRS. Eligible families could have seen an average tax cut of $680 for 2023 taxes, based on estimates from the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center. But expanding the child tax credit is still a "top priority for Democrats," particularly as the 2025 tax cliff approaches, he said.

Persons: Chuck Schumer, Mike Crapo, Harris, Joe Manchin, Bernie Sanders, Chuck Marr Organizations: Republicans, Senate Finance, Finance, Fed, Budget, Urban, Brookings Tax, House Republicans, Center Locations: Idaho, Sens

☆ Washington Prepares for the ‘Super Bowl of Tax’
▼ + stars: | 2024-07-31 | by ( Andrew Duehren | ) www.nytimes.com time to read: +1 min

President Biden’s decision not to seek re-election is upending expectations about who will control Washington next year. But there is one thing lawmakers and lobbyists are certain of: A tax fight is coming. Across the nation’s capital, preparations are quietly starting for what some are calling the “Super Bowl of tax.” On Capitol Hill, Republicans and Democrats are holding strategy and education sessions. On the line is the future of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which a Republican Congress passed and former President Donald J. Trump signed into law in 2017. To avoid blowing too large of a hole in the federal budget at the time, Republicans scheduled many of the tax cuts to expire after 2025.

Persons: Biden’s, Donald J, Trump Organizations: Hill, Republicans, Republican Locations: Washington

☆ Biden and Trump both want to extend tax cuts for most Americans — but paying for it could be tricky
▼ + stars: | 2024-06-11 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +1 min

Presumptive nominees President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump have both pledged to extend expiring tax breaks for most Americans — but questions remain on how to pay for it. Trillions in tax breaks enacted by Trump via the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, or TCJA, will expire after 2025 without action from Congress. Expiring individual provisions include lower federal income brackets, higher standard deductions, a more generous child tax credit and more. But the federal budget deficit will be a "huge sticking point" as the 2025 tax cliff approaches, said Erica York, senior economist and research manager with the Tax Foundation's Center for Federal Tax Policy. The cost of extending major parts of the TCJA has grown about 50% since initial estimates in 2018, according to the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget.

Persons: Joe Biden, Donald Trump, Erica York Organizations: Trump, Tax, Center, Federal Tax, Finance, Congressional, Budget

☆ Trump-era tax cuts set to expire after 2025 — here's what you need to know
▼ + stars: | 2024-05-18 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +4 min

The TCJA reduced federal income tax rates across the board, with the top rate falling to 37% from 39.6%. That would return the federal income tax rates to 10%, 15%, 25%, 28%, 33%, 35% and 39.6%. In the meantime, some higher earners have been leveraging lower income tax rates through 2025 by incurring income now, experts say. The standard deduction could fallWhen filing taxes, you claim the standard deduction or itemized deductions, whichever is greater. Before 2018, about 70% of taxpayers claimed the standard deduction, compared with 90% in tax year 2020, according to the Tax Policy Center.

Persons: Donald Trump, Michael M, Erica York, Roth, it's, Gleckman, Robert Dietz Organizations: Santiago, Getty, Tax, Center, Federal Tax, Senate, Bernstein Private Wealth Management, CNBC Locations: Wildwood Beach, Wildwood , New Jersey, California , New Jersey, New York, Minneapolis

☆ Biden, Trump face 'massive tax cliff' amid budget deficit, experts say
▼ + stars: | 2024-05-14 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +2 min

The next U.S. president will face trillions in expiring tax breaks. While President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump have shared early proposals, the federal budget deficit could complicate plans, experts say. Many TCJA tax breaks are temporary and slated to sunset after 2025 unless Congress passes legislation to extend them. "It's a massive tax cliff," said Erica York, senior economist and research manager with the Tax Foundation's Center for Federal Tax Policy. Here's why prices still aren't going downHowever, the federal budget deficit will be a "huge sticking point" amid tax negotiations, York said.

Persons: Joe Biden, Donald Trump, Erica York, Biden, York, Howard Gleckman Organizations: Trump, Tax, Center, Federal Tax, Finance, Congressional, Urban, Brookings Tax Locations: Washington

☆ Here's what Trump's proposed tariffs could mean for your wallet
▼ + stars: | 2024-03-13 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +1 min

As President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump secure enough delegates to clinch their party nominations, policy experts are weighing how proposed tariffs could affect American consumers. While the Trump campaign hasn't released many tax policy specifics, he has renewed his support for tariffs, which are taxes levied on imported goods from another country. "I'm a big believer in tariffs," Trump said Monday on CNBC's "Squawk Box," suggesting that he's likely to reinstitute duties if elected for a second term. The Biden administration has maintained some of those tariffs. "Here's an area where the candidates are actually pretty similar — first what Trump imposed and then what Biden maintained," said Erica York, a senior economist and research manager with the Tax Foundation's Center for Federal Tax Policy.

Persons: Joe Biden, Donald Trump, hasn't, Trump, dysmorphia, Biden, Erica York Organizations: White, Washington , D.C, Trump, Finance, European Union, Tax, Center, Federal Tax Locations: Washington ,, China, Mexico

☆ House passes child tax credit expansion — which could benefit millions of families, experts say
▼ + stars: | 2024-02-01 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +3 min

J_art | Moment | Getty ImagesHouse lawmakers on Wednesday night passed a $78 billion bipartisan tax package, including a child tax credit expansion that could benefit millions of children in low-income families, according to policy experts. If enacted, the bill would expand access to the child tax credit, or CTC, and retroactively boost the refundable portion for 2023, which could affect taxpayers this filing season. The child poverty rate "precipitously dropped" during the 2021 child tax credit expansion, Hamilton said. Modeling a permanent version of the 2021 child tax credit increase, the report projects higher graduation rates and future earnings for childhood child tax credit recipients. Nikhita Airi Research analyst at the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center

Persons: Chuck Marr, Marr, Steven Hamilton, Hamilton Organizations: Images, Center, Budget, Urban, Brookings Tax, The George Washington University, Rescue Plan, Columbia University, . Census, CTC, Urban Institute, Modeling, Airi

☆ These are the proposed changes to the child tax credit — and how much you could get
▼ + stars: | 2024-01-24 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +3 min

Kate_sept2004 | E+ | Getty ImagesHouse lawmakers on Friday advanced a $78 billion bipartisan tax package, which includes temporary child tax credit changes that could affect millions of families this filing season. The plan temporarily expands access to the child tax credit with retroactive changes. Here's what to know about the proposed changes to the child tax credit as the opening of tax season, on Jan. 29, quickly approaches. How the child tax credit worksCurrently, the child tax credit is worth up to $2,000 per qualifying child under age 17 for 2023 and reduces your taxes on a dollar-for-dollar basis. How much the child tax credit could increaseIf enacted, the bipartisan tax bill would make several temporary changes to the child tax credit that could benefit the lowest-earning Americans, according to the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center.

Persons: Tommy Lucas, Moisand Fitzgerald Tamayo, Lucas, Chuck Marr Organizations: Getty Images, Urban, Brookings Tax, Center, Budget Locations: Orlando , Florida

☆ Bipartisan tax deal could boost child tax credit for 2023. What it means for families this tax season
▼ + stars: | 2024-01-16 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +2 min

Hinterhaus ProductionsHow much the credit could be worth for familiesWhile less generous than the enhanced child tax credit enacted during the Covid-19 pandemic, the changes would boost the maximum refundable tax break to $1,800 per child for 2023, up from the current 2023 limit of $1,600. The limit would increase to $1,900 for tax year 2024, and $2,000 for tax year 2025, along with inflation adjustments. "It's extremely well-targeted to provide significant relief to millions of low-income families," said Chuck Marr, vice president for federal tax policy for the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. 'Not much time in a best-case scenario'With proposed retroactive changes for 2023, there's pressure to enact the legislation by the opening of tax season on Jan. 29. "But there's not much time in a best-case scenario," said Garrett Watson, senior policy analyst and modeling manager at the Tax Foundation.

Persons: Chuck Marr, Garrett Watson, Watson Organizations: Hinterhaus, Center, Budget, Tax Locations: U.S

The 2022 climate law has accelerated investments in clean-energy projects across the United States. It has also delivered financial windfalls for big banks, lawyers, insurance companies and start-up financial firms by creating an expansive new market in green tax credits. The law, signed by President Biden, effectively created a financial trading marketplace that helps smaller companies gain access to funding, with Wall Street taking a cut. The law created a wide range of tax incentives to encourage companies to produce and install solar, wind and other low-emission energy technologies. But the Democrats who drafted it knew those incentives, including tax credits, wouldn’t help companies that were too small — or not profitable enough — to owe enough in taxes to benefit.

Persons: Biden Locations: United States

☆ Treasury Department aims to make it easier to get $7,500 EV tax credit in 2024
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-10 | by ( Greg Iacurci | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +4 min

Its proposed rules, issued Friday, would let car dealers offer the EV tax break to consumers at the point of sale — regardless of their federal tax liability — starting Jan. 1, 2024. If the Treasury proposal is codified, it would expand the pool of consumers — especially lower earners, who generally have smaller tax liabilities — eligible for the full value of the EV tax credit. Consumers will get that point-of-sale discount by transferring their tax credit — the new clean vehicle credit ($7,500) or the used clean vehicle credit ($4,000) — to a car dealer. For one, the Treasury proposal is subject to a 60-day public comment period and may change in its final version, though experts don't expect any substantial revisions. It's also important to note that car dealers won't analyze consumers' income to determine if they qualify for an EV credit, according to the Treasury proposal.

Persons: Jamie Wickett, Hogan, Ingrid Malmgren, Wickett, Buyers, It's Organizations: Maskot, U.S . Department of, Treasury, —, Finance, Consumers, IRS, Dealers, IRS Energy Locations: Israel

☆ IRS to target 'unscrupulous' tax preparers amid crackdown of small business tax credit
▼ + stars: | 2023-09-24 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +2 min

Chip Somodevilla | Getty ImagesIRS scrutiny of the employee retention creditThe plan is part of the agency's elevated focus on employee retention credit claims, according to April Walker, lead manager for tax practice and ethics with the American Institute of CPAs. A pandemic-era tax break, the employee retention credit, or ERC, was designed to support small businesses that kept employees on payroll during shutdowns or revenue declines in 2020 and 2021. He included the earned income tax credit, a tax break claimed by low- to moderate-income filers, which has been prone to mistakes due to complex eligibility requirements. While IRS audit rates have dropped overall, the rates have declined more slowly for filers claiming the earned income tax credit than higher earners. "The IRS audits a higher percentage of taxpayers with the earned income tax credit than any other taxpayers, except those with at least $5 million of total positive income," National Taxpayer Advocate Erin Collins wrote in her 2022 report.

Persons: Daniel Werfel, Chip Somodevilla, April Walker, Werfel, Chuck Marr, Erin Collins Organizations: Senate, Getty, American Institute of CPAs, ERC, IRS, Budget, National Taxpayer, filers Locations: Worth

☆ IRS will 'substantially' reduce audits on low-income tax credit, commissioner says
▼ + stars: | 2023-09-19 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +1 min

The IRS is shifting how it examines tax returns of lower earners as part of its broader effort to address inequity in enforcement. Starting in fiscal year 2024, the agency will "substantially" reduce the number of so-called correspondence audits — which happen by mail — for certain tax credits. This includes the earned income tax credit, claimed by low- to moderate-income filers, according to a letter sent on Monday by IRS Commissioner to Senate Finance Committee Chair Ron Wyden, D-Ore. The letter comes roughly one week after the IRS unveiled plans to use boosted technology and artificial intelligence to collect unpaid taxes from higher earners, partnerships and large corporations. More from Personal Finance:IRS halts processing of a small business tax breakThe IRS plan to use AI may affect wealthy taxpayersBlack taxpayers more likely to face audits, IRS confirms"It's part of this whole rebalancing," said Chuck Marr, vice president for federal tax policy at the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.

Persons: Ron Wyden, Chuck Marr Organizations: IRS, Finance, Budget

☆ 5 million kids fell into poverty last year after Congress cut off Biden's monthly checks to parents
▼ + stars: | 2023-09-13 | by ( Madison Hoff | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +5 min

That's after Congress ended monthly checks to parents as part of the expanded child tax credit. The poverty rate for all people also increased from where it stood in 2021. Refundable tax credits like payments from the expanded child tax credit helped keep millions of Americans out of poverty in 2021. The SPM child poverty rate of those under 18 soared from the record low, starting with data from 2009, of 5.2% in 2021 to 12.4% in 2022. "The child poverty rate in 2022 would have been about 8.4 percent rather than 12.4 percent."

Persons: That's, —, Melissa Boteach, Institute's Elise Gould, Ismael Cid, Martinez, Biden Organizations: Service, Census Bureau, Child Tax, CTC, National Women's Law, Social Security, SNAP, Economic Advisers, CEA, Budget Locations: That's, Wall, Silicon

☆ These are the key tax policy issues to watch for during the first GOP presidential debate
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-23 | by ( Kate Dore | Cfp | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +2 min

Scott Olson | Getty ImagesEight candidates will take the stage for the first Republican presidential debate on Wednesday night — and experts are watching closely for comments on key tax policy issues. "The 800-pound gorilla in the room is the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and the expiration of all the individual income tax provisions slated after 2025," said John Buhl, senior communications manager at the Tax Policy Center. Enacted in 2017, former President Donald Trump's signature tax legislation ushered in sweeping changes to the tax code including lower income tax brackets, higher standard deductions and a significantly larger estate tax exclusion, among other provisions. Most Americans could see higher taxesOne of the closely-watched Tax Cuts and Jobs Act provisions is changes to the individual income tax brackets. "I don't think we're going to see a complete extension of everything in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act," she said.

Persons: Scott Olson, John Buhl, Donald Trump's, Buhl, Erica York, There's Organizations: Getty, Tax, Center, Trump, Federal Tax

☆ Analysis: US debt-ceiling deal dooms Biden's revolutionary tax plans
▼ + stars: | 2023-06-01 | by ( David Lawder | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +6 min

Barring an unlikely Democratic sweep of the White House and both chambers of Congress in 2024, major changes to the U.S. tax code are now seen as largely off the table until the end of 2025, when the 2017 individual tax cuts expire. TAX CHANGES ARE TOUGHBiden's unrealized campaign tax pledges illustrate the political difficulty of changing the U.S. tax code, barring a commanding majority in Congress. "House Republicans have successfully blocked every penny of President Biden’s tax hikes on families, farmers, and small businesses in the debt ceiling deal and protected the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act from repeal," said U.S. House Ways and Means Chairman Jason Smith. The Missouri Republican added that Americans want Congress to build on the Trump tax cuts "with more tax relief." Republicans will argue for making the 2017 individual tax cuts permanent, said John Gimigliano, KPMG's head of federal tax legislative and regulatory services.

Persons: Joe Biden's, Biden, That's, William McBride, Joe Manchin, Kyrsten Sinema, Jason Smith, Michael Kikukawa, Kikukawa, John Gimigliano, Gimigliano, Steve Rosenthal, Rosenthal, David Lawder, Heather Timmons, Matthew Lewis Organizations: Saturday, Revenue Service, Trump, White, Tax Foundation, Democratic, Republican, Republicans, IRS, House, The, The Missouri Republican, Economic Co, Congressional, Brookings Tax, Center, Thomson Locations: Washington, The Missouri

☆ Biden pushed a billionaire minimum tax – here's what Elon Musk would pay
▼ + stars: | 2023-02-08 | by ( Robert Frank | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +4 min

"Pass my proposal for a billionaire minimum tax," Biden told Congress. Biden's billionaire tax, however, also hits top millionaires. Under the plan, households would calculate their effective tax rate for the minimum tax. The Biden administration says that aside from restoring "fairness" to the tax code, the billionaire minimum tax would raise $360 billion in added revenue over 10 years. Opponents say that aside from potentially being unconstitutional, the billionaire minimum tax would be difficult to administer – especially for an IRS already understaffed.

☆ Congress’ lame duck session leaves 'unfinished business' on issues that address Americans' everyday financial needs
▼ + stars: | 2022-12-23 | by ( Lorie Konish | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +5 min

Sarah Silbiger | Bloomberg | Getty ImagesChild tax credit enhancementA year ago last December, millions of families received their last monthly child tax credit checks. Legislation to help parents cope with the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic made the child tax credit more generous for the 2021 calendar year. The maximum child tax credit sums went up from $2,000 per child to $3,600 per child under age 6 and $3,000 per child ages 6 through 17. On the bright side, the same compromise to re-up the child tax credit alongside corporate tax breaks may come up again in 2023, he said. Some lawmakers have insisted the child tax credit gets included in any new tax legislation.

☆ Democrats want to bring back Biden's child tax credit soon — and a new report shows it was a huge success in fighting child poverty
▼ + stars: | 2022-09-14 | by ( Joseph Zeballos-Roig | Madison Hoff | Jason Lalljee | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +5 min

The expanded child tax credit helped slash child poverty by roughly half, and some Dems want to bring it back. "This was a historic achievement to reduce child poverty by a record amount driven by the expansion of the child tax credit." He added that given the expanded child tax credit has expired, "the challenge now is for the Congress to extend it." Some Democrats want to bring back the expanded child tax creditThe enhanced child tax credit provided up to $300 monthly checks per kid to parents for six months. Without measures like the expanded child tax credit, poverty likely increased in 2022.

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