It would help organize a $2.25 billion stock sale for SVB to fill the funding gap caused by the bond portfolio sale, two of the sources said.
It is unclear whether Goldman has held onto all or part of the bond portfolio or sold it.
In a regulatory filing on Tuesday, SVB said its bond portfolio sales to Goldman were done at "negotiated prices".
Goldman was not paid the underwriting fee it had agreed for the stock sale because that deal fell through, two of the sources said.
UNDISCLOSED ROLESVB did not disclose in its stock sale prospectus to investors that Goldman was the acquirer of the bond portfolio it sold at a loss.