Why does the court claim jurisdiction in the case?
More than 120 countries have joined an international treaty, the Rome Statute, and are members of the court.
The court, based in The Hague, in the Netherlands, was created more than two decades ago to prosecute crimes against humanity, war crimes, genocide and the crime of aggression.
The court has accused Mr. Netanyahu and Mr. Gallant of using starvation as a weapon of war, among other charges, in the conflict with Hamas in Gaza.
And it accused Muhammad Deif, a key plotter of the Oct. 7, 2023, attack in Israel, of crimes against humanity, including murder, torture, sexual violence and hostage taking.
Persons:
Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel, Yoav Gallant, Mr, Netanyahu, Gallant, Muhammad Deif
Organizations:
International
Locations:
Israel, Gaza, Rome, The Hague, Netherlands