The battle has hurt Russian forces, and Wagner Group mercenaries are threatening to pull out.
Wagner's withdrawal, however, suggests that Ukraine's risky decision to stay may be paying off, Russia experts told Insider.
Ukrainian army snipers change their position facing Russian troops near Bakhmut, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Tuesday, May 2, 2023.
Russian forces, including Wagner mercenaries, steadily surrounded Ukrainian positions, leaving only one road out of the city.
Ukrainian army Grad multiple rocket launcher fires rockets at Russian positions in the frontline near Bakhmut, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Wednesday, May 3, 2023.