EIA projected power demand will slide from a record 4,048 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) in 2022 to 3,999 billion kWh in 2023, before rising to 4,065 billion kWh in 2024 as economic growth ramps up.
That compares with an eight-year low of 3,856 billion kWh in 2020 when the coronavirus pandemic depressed demand.
EIA projected 2023 power sales would ease to 1,476 billion kWh for residential consumers, 1,378 billion kWh for commercial customers, and 998 billion kWh for the industrial sector.
That compares with all-time highs of 1,521 billion kWh for residential consumers in 2022, 1,382 billion kWh in 2018 for commercial customers and 1,064 billion kWh in 2000 for industrial customers.
The EIA projected 2023 gas sales would slide to 13.06 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) for residential consumers, 9.41 bcfd for commercial customers, 22.56 bcfd for industrial customers and 32.51 bcfd for power generation.