Chinese government data showed China's population shrank in 2022 for the first time since 1961.
"China's population is not only aging, but is also entering a gathering decline that will be difficult, if not impossible, to reverse," Terry Group researchers noted.
The UN projects China's working-age population to shrink by three-fifths by 2100, which in turn will put pressure on young people and government initiatives to support that cohort.
For comparison, between 1990 and 2010 when China's demographics were favorable, its working-age population grew 1.7% per year on average.
Those figures are on pace to soon reverse, and instead the working-age population will contract at an annual rate of 1%.
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