As companies prepare to open their books to investors over the coming weeks, in the quarterly ritual known as earnings season, market watchers are balancing relatively weak estimates for past profits with brighter forecasts for future performance.
Stock prices tend to follow expectations of earnings to come rather than react to details about the past, and markets have risen in step with investors’ improved outlook for the economy.
The S&P 500 index has gained more than 20 percent since October.
But much of that decline is concentrated in a few sectors, like energy, that recorded outsize profits last year, making for difficult comparisons to this year.
And corporate executives also have a habit of lowering investors’ expectations ahead of earnings announcements, so that they can beat projections.
Persons:
”, Binky Chadha
Organizations:
Companies, Deutsche Bank