Electric vehicle batteries are gaining "critical importance" as part of the energy transition, according to Goldman Sachs, which named a number of stocks set to benefit as countries diversify their supply chains away from China.
China currently accounts for around 60% of global EV battery demand, but this share is set to decline to 30% by 2030, Goldman said in a Nov. 14 report.
Significant investment — to the tune of $160 billion for the U.S and EU — is required to develop a fully localized battery supply chain, without China's involvement, Goldman said.
In Europe, Goldman likes Freyr Battery , which it says is a major beneficiary of the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act.
"We view FREYR as well positioned to succeed in the future, due to their focus on [lithium iron phosphate] batteries that are designed for battery storage," Goldman said.