The IMF said in the report that emerging markets have seen a decline in the more volatile net portfolio inflows, but net inflows of foreign direct investment (FDI) has been more stable.
At the same time, the report said that China saw net capital outflows over the 2022-2023 period, including net negative FDI inflows.
Overall, global gross capital inflows declined to 4.4% of global GDP, or $4.2 trillion, in the 2022-2023 period, from 5.8 percent of global GDP, or $4.5 trillion, in 2017-2019.
But the U.S. benefited strongly from the shifts, accounting for 41% of global gross inflows during the 2022-2023 period, nearly double its 23% share in 2017-2019.
The U.S. share of global gross outflows also increased, to 21% from 14% during the same periods.
Persons:
Christine Lagarde, Nicolas Dujovne, Yuri Gripas, David Lawder, Franklin Paul, Alistair Bell
Organizations:
Monetary Fund, Argentine, REUTERS, China, IMF, Thomson
Locations:
Washington , U.S, WASHINGTON, China, U.S