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Members of gang Kraze Baryé in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, in April 2024. Stopping the flow of guns to Haiti would likely have an immediate impact on the bloodshed, according to police and human rights experts. “We have to cut the gangs’ weapons supply lines. Vitel'homme Innocent walks with armed members of Kraze Baryé in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, in April 2024. CNNAn ‘iron river’ from the United StatesThe guns Haiti’s gangs wield are a mix of stolen and smuggled, and the United States is by far the main source of the latter, according to UN experts.

Persons: Prince, Prince CNN —, they’ve, don’t, ”, Pierre Esperance, William O’Neill, Ariel Henry, ” Sylvie Bertrand, Innocent, Vitel'homme Innocent, Kraze, UNODC, Joly Germine –, Mawozo –, Mariani, Izo, Andre Johnson, ” Esperance, Bertrand Organizations: Prince CNN, ”, CNN, Human Rights Defense Network, Kenyan, UN, Rights, Drugs, United, US, of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, Explosives, Miami, ATF, Haitian National Police, Customs, Cap Haitien . Drugs, Episcopal, ” CNN, Homeland Security Investigations, US Department of Homeland Security, US Department of Commerce’s, Export Enforcement, National Police, Haiti’s, Customs Administration Locations: Port, Dominican Republic, Bahamas, Caicos, British, Florida, Haiti, Prince, Caribbean, ”, Israel, Turkey, Czech Republic, Brazil, United States, Latin America, Texas , Louisiana, Georgia, Gonave ., South America, Jamaica, Haiti’s, Cap Haitien, Haitian, Esperance

☆ US restricts trade with 42 Chinese entities over Russia military support
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-06 | by ( ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

Mark Schiefelbein/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo Acquire Licensing RightsWASHINGTON, Oct 6 (Reuters) - The U.S. Commerce Department on Friday added 42 Chinese companies to a government export control list over support for Moscow's military and defense industrial base, including supplying the Russian sector U.S.-origin integrated circuits. Another seven entities from Finland, Germany, India, Turkey, United Arab Emirates and the United Kingdom were also added to the trade export control list. Entity List when Washington deems them a threat to U.S. national security or foreign policy. Suppliers must then be granted generally hard-to-get licenses before shipping goods to entities on the list. The Chinese embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Persons: Janet Yellen, Mark Schiefelbein, Export Enforcement Matthew Axelrod, David Shepardson, Karen Freifeld, Mike Stone, Susan Heavey, Andrea Ricci Organizations: Rights, U.S . Commerce Department, United Arab Emirates, Commerce Department, U.S, Export Enforcement, Washington, Thomson Locations: United States, Diaoyutai, Beijing, China, U.S, Finland, Germany, India, Turkey, United Arab, United Kingdom, Russia, Ukraine, Russian, Washington

☆ US restricts trade with 42 Chinese entities over support for Russia's military
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-06 | by ( ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

Mark Schiefelbein/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo Acquire Licensing RightsWASHINGTON, Oct 6 (Reuters) - The U.S. Commerce Department on Friday added 42 Chinese companies to a government export control list over their support for Moscow's military and defense industrial base - support that includes the supply of U.S.-origin integrated circuits. Another seven entities from Finland, Germany, India, Turkey, United Arab Emirates and the United Kingdom were also added to the trade export control list. The circuits include microelectronics that Russia uses for precision guidance systems in missiles and drones launched against civilian targets in Ukraine, the Commerce Department said in a statement. "The United States should immediately correct its wrong practices and stop its unreasonable suppression of Chinese companies," China's Ministry of Commerce said in a statement. Suppliers must then be granted generally hard-to-get licenses before shipping goods to entities on the list.

Persons: Janet Yellen, Mark Schiefelbein, Export Enforcement Matthew Axelrod, David Shepardson, Karen Freifeld, Mike Stone, Susan Heavey, Andrea Ricci, Edwina Gibbs Organizations: Rights, U.S . Commerce Department, United Arab Emirates, Commerce Department, U.S, Export Enforcement, Ministry of Commerce, Washington, Thomson Locations: United States, Diaoyutai, Beijing, China, U.S, Finland, Germany, India, Turkey, United Arab, United Kingdom, Russia, Ukraine, Russian

☆ Russian manufacturers are making up to 7 times as much ammunition as Western arms makers, Estonian defense official says
▼ + stars: | 2023-09-14 | by ( Erin Snodgrass | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +4 min

Russian military production is exceeding pre-war levels thanks to smuggling tactics. The US and other Western countries have tried to slash Russia's military strength with sanctions. Western officials worry increased Russian artillery could mean a dark and cold winter for Ukraine. Such smuggling has allowed Russian military production to not only recover but increase beyond pre-war levels. Before the country invaded Ukraine, a senior Western defense official told The Times that Russia could make 100 tanks a year; now they're averaging 200.

Persons: Matthew S, Axelrod, Russia's Organizations: Service, New York Times, The Times, Times, Estonian, ., Commerce Locations: Ukraine, Wall, Silicon, Russia, Kyiv, Moscow, Western, Europe, West, North Korea

☆ In China, Raimondo says US will prioritise national security, does not seek decoupling
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-29 | by ( David Shepardson | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +4 min

Andy Wong/Pool via REUTERS/ Acquire Licensing RightsBEIJING, Aug 29 (Reuters) - The United States will put national security concerns first but does not seek to decouple from China, Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo told China's Vice Premier He Lifeng at a meeting on Tuesday. "While we will never compromise in protecting our national security, I want to be clear that we will never seek to decouple or hold China's economy back," Raimondo said during opening remarks in Beijing's Great Hall of the People. A confidant of President Xi Jinping, He took up the post of China's economy tsar in March, having earlier run the powerful state planner. Earlier on Tuesday, Raimondo and Tourism Minister Hu Hepin agreed to hold the 14th China-U.S. Tourism Leadership Summit in China in the first half of 2024. Such an exchange offered a platform to reduce misunderstandings of U.S. national security policies, Raimondo said on Monday, but added, "We are not compromising or negotiating on matters of national security.

Persons: Gina Raimondo, Andy Wong, Biden, " Raimondo, Xi Jinping, Liu, Raimondo, Hu Hepin, Walt Disney, Matthew Axelrod, Xie Feng, Wang Wentao, Xie, Wang, David Shepardson, Joe Cash, Clarence Fernandez Organizations: . Commerce, of, People, REUTERS, Rights, Harvard, U.S . Tourism Leadership Summit, Commerce Department, United, Walt, Shendi, Twitter, Intel, Micron, Thomson Locations: Beijing, China, Rights BEIJING, United States, decouple, Beijing's, U.S, Seattle, Shanghai, Washington

☆ US commerce chief meets Chinese premier in Beijing
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-29 | by ( David Shepardson | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +4 min

[1/3] U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng head to their seats for a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, Tuesday, August, 29, 2023. Andy Wong/Pool via REUTERS/ Acquire Licensing RightsBEIJING, Aug 29 (Reuters) - U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo met China's Premier Li Qiang in Beijing on Tuesday, her second full day of talks with top Chinese leaders on balancing business ties and national security concerns. Earlier on Tuesday, Raimondo told China's economy tsar and her direct counterpart, He Lifeng, that the U.S. does not seek to decouple from its geopolitical rival. A confidant of President Xi Jinping, He took up the post of China's economy tsar in March, having earlier run the powerful state planner. Such an exchange offered a platform to reduce misunderstandings of U.S. national security policies, Raimondo said on Monday, but added, "We are not compromising or negotiating on matters of national security.

Persons: Gina Raimondo, Andy Wong, China's, Li Qiang, Raimondo, Biden, Xi Jinping, Liu, Hu Hepin, Walt Disney, Matthew Axelrod, Xie Feng, Wang Wentao, Xie, Wang, David Shepardson, Joe Cash, Clarence Fernandez Organizations: . Commerce, of, People, REUTERS, Rights, Harvard, U.S . Tourism Leadership Summit, Commerce Department, United, Walt, Shendi, Twitter, Intel, Micron, Thomson Locations: Beijing, China, Rights BEIJING, U.S, Seattle, United States, Shanghai, Washington

☆ US raises concerns by Micron, Intel with China
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-28 | by ( David Shepardson | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +4 min

[1/3] U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo delivers her speech at a reception with U.S. Industry and Chinese Government Officials hosted by U.S. Ambassador to China Nick Burns, in Beijing, China, August 28, 2023. Raimondo wants to address concerns from U.S. businesses that are having difficulties operating in China. Raimondo told reporters that she had discussed concerns over China's effective ban on purchases of Micron memory chips with her Chinese counterpart. Secretary Raimondo must stand up to our greatest adversary."

Persons: Gina Raimondo, China Nick Burns, Andy Wong, Wang Wentao, Raimondo, Biden, Raimondo's, Janet Yellen, Antony Blinken, Joe Biden, Marsha Blackburn, Export Enforcement Matthew Axelrod, We're, David Shepardson, Susan Heavey, Chris Sanders, Mike Harrison, Matthew Lewis Organizations: . Commerce, . Industry, Government, U.S, REUTERS Acquire, Rights, Intel, Micron Technology, Chinese Commerce, Commerce Department, Micron, Reuters, Republican, U.S . Commerce Department, Export Enforcement, Ministry of Commerce, Commerce, United, Thomson Locations: China, Beijing, Rights BEIJING, New York, Washington, Republican China, U.S, United States

☆ US raises concerns by Micron, Intel with China as export control meeting set to launch
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-28 | by ( David Shepardson | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +4 min

Ambassador to China Nick Burns, in Beijing, China, August 28, 2023. Raimondo wants to address concerns from U.S. businesses that are having difficulties operating in China. Shares of Micron rose 3% and Intel was up 1.4% in early trading on the news, first reported by Reuters. "The United States is committed to be transparent about our export control enforcement strategy," she said. "To show you how real this is, the first meeting of that new information exchange is tomorrow in Beijing.

Persons: Gina Raimondo, China Nick Burns, Andy Wong, Wang Wentao, Raimondo, Biden, Export Enforcement Matthew Axelrod, We're, David Shepardson, Susan Heavey, Andrew Cawthorne, Mike Harrison Organizations: . Commerce, . Industry, Government, U.S, REUTERS Acquire, Rights, Intel, Micron, Chinese Commerce, Commerce Department, Micron Technology, Reuters, U.S . Commerce Department, Export Enforcement, Ministry of Commerce, Commerce, United, Chinese National Bureau of Statistics, Thomson Locations: China, Beijing, Rights BEIJING, Washington, U.S, United States

☆ US clamps down on sensitive export requests to China
▼ + stars: | 2023-05-30 | by ( David Shepardson | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

Nearly 700 Chinese parties are subject to the government's export controls on what is known as the "Entity List," Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Enforcement Matthew Axelrod said in written testimony. The goal is to counter China's "military modernization, human rights abuses, and other activities contrary to our national security and foreign policy interests," he said. The hearing is titled "Countering China: Advancing U.S. National Security, Economic Security, and Foreign Policy". The administration's plans to restrict certain U.S. outbound investments in specific sensitive technologies are still under discussion, said testimony from Treasury Department official Paul Rosen. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo said in March the Biden administration was considering a pilot program to address risks about investment in China.

Persons: Beijing's, Thea Rozman Kendler, Export Enforcement Matthew Axelrod, Biden, Paul Rosen, Gina Raimondo, Raimondo, David Shepardson, Karen Freifeld, Chris Reese, Sonali Paul Organizations: U.S, Commerce, Export Enforcement, . National Security, Economic Security, Treasury Department, Thomson Locations: China

☆ Seagate hit with $300 million penalty for continuing $1 billion relationship with blacklisted firm Huawei, despite U.S. export controls
▼ + stars: | 2023-04-20 | by ( Rohan Goswami | In Rohangoswamicnbc | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +3 min

Computer storage company Seagate will pay a $300 million penalty for allegedly continuing an unauthorized $1.1 billion relationship with Chinese technology firm Huawei after the company was added to a U.S. trade blacklist in 2020. Seagate shipped over 7.4 million HDDs to Huawei from Aug. 2020 to Sept. 2021, federal regulators said. Neither Huawei nor Seagate made an apparent effort to hide their relationship, according to federal charging documents. Those lines of credit allowed Huawei to order an "increasing volume" of HDDs, federal regulators said, that Huawei wouldn't have been able to pay for otherwise. Even after export controls were imposed, a senior Seagate executive publicly justified the continued relationship with Huawei, regulators alleged.

April 19 Reuters) - Seagate Technology Holdings (STX.O) has agreed to pay a $300 million penalty in a settlement with U.S. authorities for shipping over $1.1 billion worth of hard disk drives to China's Huawei in violation of U.S. export control laws, the U.S. Department of Commerce said on Wednesday. Seagate sold the drives to Huawei between August 2020 and September 2021 despite an August 2020 rule that restricted sales of certain foreign items made with U.S. technology to the company. Seagate shipped 7.4 million drives to Huawei for about a year after the 2020 rule took effect and became Huawei's sole supplier of hard drives, the Commerce Department said. The other two primary suppliers of hard drives ceased shipments to Huawei after the new rule took effect in 2020, the department said. Even after "its competitors had stopped selling to them ... Seagate continued sending hard disk drives to Huawei," Matthew Axelrod, the Commerce Department's assistant secretary for export enforcement said in a statement.

REUTERS/Eric ThayerMarch 2 (Reuters) - The Biden administration on Thursday added 37 companies to a trade blacklist, including units of Chinese genetics company BGI (300676.SZ) and Chinese cloud computing firm Inspur, in a move that promises to further ratchet up tensions with Beijing. The Commerce Department, which oversees export controls, added BGI Research and BGI Tech Solutions (Hongkong), over allegations that the units pose a "significant risk" to contributing to Chinese government surveillance. The Commerce Department accused Inspur of acquiring and attempting to acquire U.S. goods to support China's military modernization efforts. Commerce added 26 other Chinese entities to the list - which makes it hard for targeted companies to receive shipments of U.S. goods from suppliers. In 2020, the Commerce Department added two units of BGI Group, the world’s largest genomics company, to its economic blacklist over allegations it conducted genetic analyses used to further the repression of China’s minority Uyghurs.

☆ 3D printer company to pay U.S. up to $27 mln for violating export curbs to China
▼ + stars: | 2023-02-27 | by ( Karen Freifeld | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

WASHINGTON, Feb 27 (Reuters) - 3D Systems Corp on Monday agreed to pay up to $27 million to settle with the U.S. for illegally exporting to China controlled design drawings for military electronics and spacecraft, among other violations. Besides the Commerce Department, the company also settled with the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Department of State. The Commerce Department penalty is for $2.8 million. In addition to the aerospace documents, the Commerce Department said, 3D Systems exported metal alloy powder to China without a license, although it is restricted for national security and nuclear nonproliferation reasons. "The company is pleased to have reached a settlement with the agencies and remains committed to continuing to enhance its export controls program," 3D Systems said in a statement.

☆ YMTC could be added to U.S. trade blacklist next month: U.S. official
▼ + stars: | 2022-11-14 | by ( Karen Freifeld | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +1 min

WASHINGTON, Nov 14 (Reuters) - Chinese memory chip maker YMTC and dozens of other Chinese entities are "at risk" of being added to a trade blacklist as soon as Dec. 6, a U.S. Commerce Department official said in prepared remarks seen by Reuters. Last month, 31 entities including YMTC were added to a list of companies that U.S. officials have been unable to inspect, ratcheting up tensions with Beijing and starting a 60 day-clock that could trigger the tougher penalties. YMTC and the Chinese embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to requests for comment. U.S. exporters must conduct additional due diligence before sending goods to entities placed on the "unverified list" and may have to apply for more licenses. Once a company is added to the entity list, its U.S. suppliers must seek a special license to ship even low tech items to it.

☆ U.S. Commerce issues order targeting Russian carrier Ural Airlines
▼ + stars: | 2022-10-17 | by ( David Shepardson | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

WASHINGTON, Oct 17 (Reuters) - The U.S. Commerce Department said on Monday it had issued an order denying export privileges to Russian carrier Ural Airlines, citing what it said were ongoing export violations. The order terminates the right of Ural to participate in transactions subject to U.S. export regulations. President Joe Biden's administration has stepped up the crackdown against Russian airlines that followed the invasion of Ukraine, seeking to deny them access to spare parts, refueling and other services. To date, Commerce has issued 10 orders against Russia and Belarus’s biggest airlines, said Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Enforcement Matthew S. Axelrod. With the additions, there were 183 Boeing and Airbus aircraft on the list mostly operated by Russian airlines for apparent violations of U.S. export controls, the department said.

☆ U.S. adds Iran cargo planes flying to Russia to export violation list
▼ + stars: | 2022-09-19 | by ( David Shepardson | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

WASHINGTON, Sept 19 (Reuters) - The U.S. Commerce Department on Monday said it will add three Iranian cargo planes serving Russia to a list of aircraft believed to violate U.S. export controls under the Biden administration's sanctions. Using commercially available data, the Commerce Department identified Boeing 747s operated by Mahan Air, Qeshm Fars Air and Iran Air transporting goods, including electronic items, to Russia in apparent violation of stringent U.S. export controls on Russia related to its invasion of Ukraine. The department has warned that any refueling, maintenance, repair, spare parts or services violate U.S. export controls and subject companies to U.S. enforcement actions. With the additions, there were 183 aircraft on the list for apparent violations of U.S. export controls, the department said. The three Iranian airlines identified Monday were already subject to a variety of restrictions by the U.S. government.

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