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☆ Inside Apple’s chip lab, home to the most ‘profound change’ at the company in decades
▼ + stars: | 2023-12-01 | by ( Katie Tarasov | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +13 min

Its most advanced silicon is primarily manufactured by one vendor, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company. "We built what we call the unified memory architecture that is scalable across products," Srouji said. Apple's silicon team has grown to thousands of engineers working across labs all over the world, including in Israel, Germany, Austria, the U.K. and Japan. The primary type of chip Apple is developing is known as a system on a chip, or SoC. Apple's senior director of hardware validation Godfrey D'Souza shows off an M3 SoC in an Apple chip lab in Cupertino, California, on November 14, 2023.

Persons: John Ternus, Srouji, we're, Katie Tarasov, Andrew Evers, Ben Bajarin, Bajarin, Apple, Apple there's, Pro Max, Kaiann Drance, That's, who's, Ternus, Nvidia —, Tesla, Stacy Rasgon, Apple's, Godfrey D'Souza, Sydney, they've, Rasgon, Apple's Srouji, It's Organizations: AMD, MU, Apple Watch, U.S, Apple, Intel, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Microsoft, CNBC, Apple's, Amazon, Google, Tesla, Semiconductor, Creative, Pro, Triple, MacBook Air, Qualcomm, Nvidia, Bernstein Research, Sydney Boyo, Bluetooth, Broadcom, Samsung, Micron, Thursday Apple Locations: Cupertino , California, Israel, Germany, Austria, Japan, Silicon Valley, San Diego, Austin , Texas, AirPods, Taiwan, China, Arizona, Peoria , Arizona, Asia, Europe, U.S

☆ How Arm is gaining chip dominance with its architecture in Apple, Nvidia, AMD, Amazon, Qualcomm and more
▼ + stars: | 2023-11-09 | by ( Katie Tarasov | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +8 min

Arm's big break came in 1993, when Apple launched its early handheld Newton device on the Arm610 processor. Arm's big break came in 1993 when Apple released its handheld Newton device on the Arm610 processor. Apple moved to its own Arm-based processors in Mac computers in 2020, breaking away from the Intel x86 processors that had powered them for 15 years. Qualcomm is another major customer making its latest PC processors using Arm, although that relationship is strained. This simplification is also making Arm the choice for non-chip companies like Apple, Amazon, Google and Microsoft designing their own custom silicon.

Persons: Haas, Richard Grisenthwaite, I've, Grisenthwaite, Japan's SoftBank, Grace Hopper Superchip, Grace Hopper, they're, Cash, SoftBank, Softbank, Rene Haas, CNBC's Katie Tarasov, Katie Brigham Arm, It's, Daniel Newman, Newman, O'Donnell, Apple, Nuvia, Arm's Grisenthwaite, They've, " O'Donnell, Max Thurlow Organizations: Apple, Acorn Computers, Texas, Nokia, Nvidia, Google, Samsung, Qualcomm, Futurum, Intel, Amazon, AMD, Cruise, Microsoft, Arm Holdings Locations: Cambridge, NXP, U.S, Arizona , California, North Carolina, Texas, Norway, Sweden, France, India, San Jose , California, IoT, England, China

☆ How Micron is building the biggest chip fab in U.S. history despite a China ban and smartphone slump
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-23 | by ( Katie Tarasov | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +12 min

But multiple memory chips are needed to support each GPU or CPU, so making memory requires more fab space. Micron says construction in New York will begin at the end of 2024 and chip production there will start in 2027. By 1980, it was building its first fab and a year later was pumping out a revolutionarily small 64K DRAM chip. Gatzemeier, who joined as an intern in 1997, explained the two main kinds of memory: DRAM and NAND. When it comes to the biggest type of memory, DRAM, Samsung is by far the leader, followed by SK Hynix and then Micron.

Persons: Sanjay Mehrotra, Ben Farrar, Scott Gatzemeier, Mehrotra, Chuck Schumer, Schumer, Kathy Hochul, Hochul, Gatzemeier, Katie Tarasov, Kent Kessinger, Patrick Moorhead, Gaurav Gupta, it's, Moorhead, HBM, China's, Gartner's Gupta, that's, Xi Jinping, Micron's Organizations: Samsung, SK Hynix, Micron, CNBC, U.S, Intel, AMD, Labor, Syracuse . New York Gov, New York, Texas, Gartner, Apple, Motorola, Asus, China Micron, Biden Locations: South Korea , Idaho, U.S, China, Japan, Taiwan, Boise , Idaho, New York, Manassas , Virginia, Syracuse , New York, Asia, Syracuse, Idaho, New, Jose, Boise, India, Fujian

☆ How GlobalFoundries aims to remain world’s third-biggest semiconductor foundry
▼ + stars: | 2023-10-01 | by ( Katie Tarasov | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +10 min

Based in upstate New York, GlobalFoundries isn't a household name because it's manufacturing semiconductors that are designed and sold by other companies. "Look at every electronic device in your house, and I would bet you money that every one of those devices has at least one GlobalFoundries chip in it," Thomas Caulfield, GlobalFoundries CEO, told CNBC. GlobalFoundries chips are inside everything from smartphones and cars to smart speakers and Bluetooth-enabled dishwashers. Although GlobalFoundries' chips are considered legacy nodes, the process and resources needed are still incredibly complex. GlobalFoundries' Fab 8 in Malta, New York, where Equipment Engineering Manager Chris Belfi led CNBC's Katie Tarasov on a tour on September 5, 2023.

Persons: GlobalFoundries, it's, Thomas Caulfield, They're, GlobalFoundries isn't, Caulfield, Abu, Moorhead, Jerry Sanders, Katie Tarasov, Carlos Waters, Daniel Newman, couldn't, TSMC, China's, STMicroelectronics, Hui Peng Koh, that's, Chris Belfi Organizations: HK GM LMT, GlobalFoundries, CNBC, Bluetooth, Nvidia, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Devices, AMD, Chartered Semiconductor, Nasdaq, Futurum, U.S, Semiconductor Manufacturing International, Samsung, fabs, United Microelectronics, we've, Upstate Locations: New York, China, U.S, Singapore, Germany, France, Malta , New York, Dresden, Malta, Vermont, South Korea, Taiwan, TSMC, Crolles, Chengdu, Upstate New York, Europe, Koh, Arizona, Asia

☆ How Samsung and Texas Instruments made the Lone Star State the hub of U.S. chip manufacturing
▼ + stars: | 2023-07-20 | by ( Katie Tarasov | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +8 min

Samsung, Texas Instruments, Infineon, GlobalWafers, NXP, X-FAB and Applied Materials have all ramped up Texas operations in recent months. Texas Instruments' fab in Sherman, a town of 45,000 people 60 miles north of Dallas, is an even bigger investment. Texas Instruments was founded in 1930 as Geophysical Service Inc., adopting its current name in 1951. CNBC interviewed Flessner at Texas Instruments' RFAB2 fab in Richardson, Texas, a suburb just north of Dallas. Water and powerTexas Instruments' $17 billion chip fab project in Sherman, Texas, on June 15, 2023.

Persons: It's, Greg Abbott, Abbott, Melissa Hebert, Infineon's, Katie Tarasov, Andrew Evers, it's, Austin that's, Jon Taylor, Taylor, David Plyler, Plyler, Jack Kilby, Kyle Flessner, Flessner, Andrew Evers Flessner, Austin fabs Organizations: Samsung, Republican Texas Gov, CNBC, Lone Star State, Texas Instruments, Infineon, Apple, Intel, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co, Texas, Service Inc, TI, Local, Texas -, Texas Water, Taylor, Texans Locations: Austin , Texas, South Korean, Sherman , Texas, Texas, China, Taiwan, that's, Arizona, , Texas, Austin, Taylor, U.S, United States, Sherman, Dallas, Richardson , Texas, Richardson, Texoma, Texas - Oklahoma

☆ Amazon's 100 drone deliveries puts Prime Air far behind Alphabet's Wing and Walmart partner Zipline
▼ + stars: | 2023-05-18 | by ( Katie Tarasov | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +14 min

Wing CEO Adam Woodworth shows the Alphabet company's delivery drone to CNBC's Katie Tarasov on April 25, 2023, in Hollister, California. Walmart said it made more than 6,000 drone deliveries across seven states in 2022 with DroneUp, Zipline and a third partner, Flytrex. Amazon's VP of Prime Air David Carbon showcased the current MK27-2 drone in Westborough, Massachusetts, on Nov. 10, 2022. Prime Air drones, along with most other delivery drones, operate with a number of federal exemptions that greatly restrict where and how they can fly. Prime Air drones are not expected to exceed 58 decibels, according to an FAA assessment, about the noise level of an outdoor air conditioning unit.

☆ Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang's bet big on A.I. is paying off as his core technology powers ChatGPT
▼ + stars: | 2023-03-07 | by ( Katie Tarasov | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +8 min

As the engine behind large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, Nvidia is finally reaping rewards for its early investment in AI. Nvidia counts on China for about one-quarter of its revenue, including sales of its popular AI chip, the A100. Nvidia Founder and CEO Jensen Huang shows CNBC's Katie Tarasov a Hopper H100 SXM module in Santa Clara, CA, on February 9, 2023. Nvidia founders Curtis Priem, Jensen Huang and Chris Malachowsky pose at the company's Santa Clara, California, headquarters in 2020. "We invented this new way of doing computer graphics, ray tracing, basically simulating the pathways of light and simulate everything with generative AI.

☆ Meet the $10,000 Nvidia chip powering the race for A.I.
▼ + stars: | 2023-02-23 | by ( Kif Leswing | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +8 min

Powering many of these applications is a roughly $10,000 chip that's become one of the most critical tools in the artificial intelligence industry: The Nvidia A100. The A100 is ideally suited for the kind of machine learning models that power tools like ChatGPT, Bing AI, or Stable Diffusion. Huang, Nvidia's CEO, said in an interview with CNBC's Katie Tarasov that the company's products are actually inexpensive for the amount of computation that these kinds of models need. "We took what otherwise would be a $1 billion data center running CPUs, and we shrunk it down into a data center of $100 million," Huang said. Huang said that Nvidia's GPUs allow startups to train models for a much lower cost than if they used a traditional computer processor.

☆ How AMD became a chip giant and leapfrogged Intel after years of playing catch-up
▼ + stars: | 2022-11-22 | by ( Katie Tarasov | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +6 min

After AMD and Intel parted ways, AMD reverse engineered Intel’s chips to make its own products that were compatible with Intel’s groundbreaking x86 software. Intel sued AMD, but a settlement in 1995 gave AMD the right to continue designing x86 chips, making personal computer pricing more competitive for end consumers. For those, AMD turned to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., which now makes all of AMD’s most advanced chips. AMD’s data center customers include Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud, Oracle, IBM and Microsoft Azure. And so now it suddenly makes sense to do more customized solutions.”Former Xilinx CEO Victor Peng and AMD CEO Lisa Su on stage in Munich, Germany, at the AMD

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